Hauv cov suab paj nruag tuplet (tseem tsis sib haum xeeb lossis kev sib koom ua ke, kev faib khoom sib cais lossis pawg, kev sib faib txawv txav, tsis sib xws, gruppetto, pawg ntxiv-metric, lossis, tsis tshua muaj, contrametric atherosclerosis) yog "txhua qhov kev sib dhos uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib faib sib tw rau ntau tus lej sib txawv. sib npaug subdivisions los ntawm qhov feem ntau tso cai los ntawm lub sij hawm kos npe (xws li, triplets, duplets, thiab lwm yam)".
Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm tus lej (lossis qee zaum ob), qhia qhov feem cuam tshuam. Cov ntawv sau muaj feem cuam tshuam kuj feem ntau muab ua ke nrog lub bracket lossis (hauv cov ntawv sau qub) ib qho slur. Feem ntau hom yog "triplet".
Dab tsi yog triplets thiab lawv ua haujlwm li cas hauv suab paj nruag?
Triplets yog ib hom suab paj nruag pawg uas faib cov kev sib tw ua peb ntu tsis yog ob lossis plaub. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txhua tus neeg sau ntawv hauv triplet yuav siv li ib feem peb ntawm kev sib tw tsis yog ib nrab lossis peb lub hlis twg.
Qhov no txawv ntawm qhov yooj yim lossis cov metres sib xyaw ua ke, uas faib cov kev sib tw ua ob thiab tsib qhov sib npaug.
Thaum triplets tuaj yeem siv tau txhua lub sijhawm kos npe, lawv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv 3/4 lossis 6/8 lub sijhawm.
Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim los ua lwm txoj hauv kev yooj yim meters vim tias cov ntawv sau ntev dua yog qhov yooj yim rau kev ua thiab nthuav tawm ntau dua li cov ntawv luv.
Txhawm rau siv cov ntawv cim triplet hauv koj lub suab paj nruag, koj tsuas yog faib txhua daim ntawv tus nqi los ntawm peb. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj ib daim ntawv peb lub hlis twg, txhua daim ntawv hauv pab pawg yuav kav ntev li ib feem peb ntawm kev ntaus.
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nkag siab tias triplets ua haujlwm li cas, tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias txhua daim ntawv hauv pab pawg tau ua si tib lub sijhawm li ob daim ntawv.
Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem maj lossis rub ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau hauv pab pawg, lossis triplet yuav suab tsis sib xws.
Xyaum suav thiab ua si triplets maj mam thaum xub thawj kom tau txais kev xav tias lawv ua haujlwm li cas. Thaum koj txaus siab rau lub tswv yim, koj tuaj yeem pib siv lawv hauv koj tus kheej ua suab paj nruag!
Triplets hauv cov nkauj nrov
Tej zaum koj twb hnov triplets siv nyob rau hauv ntau cov nkauj nrov yam tsis tau paub txog nws! Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov suab paj nruag uas paub zoo uas siv cov cuab yeej sib dhos no:
- "Tus Entertainer" los ntawm Scott Joplin
- "Maple Leaf Rag" los ntawm Louis Armstrong
- "Tsev Tsib" los ntawm Dave Brubeck
- "Kuv Tau Txais Rhythm" los ntawm George Gershwin
- "All Blues" los ntawm Miles Davis
Raws li koj tuaj yeem hnov los ntawm cov piv txwv zoo no, triplets ntxiv qhov tshwj xeeb tsw rau ib zaj nkauj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau nws viav vias.
Triplets li embellishments
Thaum triplets qee zaum siv los ua lub ntsiab lus ntawm zaj nkauj, lawv feem ntau siv los ua suab paj nruag embellishments lossis ornaments.
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv ntxiv kev txaus siab rau ib daim los ntawm kev tsim syncopation thiab muab qhov sib txawv zoo sib xws.
Lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau hom suab paj nruag, los ntawm jazz, blues, thiab pob zeb mus rau classical thiab pej xeem suab paj nruag.
Qee txoj hauv kev siv triplets muaj xws li:
- Qhia ib ntu tshiab los yog suab nkauj hauv zaj nkauj
- Ntxiv syncopation rau chord progression los yog atherosclerosis qauv
- Tsim kom muaj kev txaus siab los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov qauv ntsuas ib txwm muaj lossis cov suab nrov
- Accenting sau ntawv uas tej zaum yuav yog unaccented, xws li kev hlub sau ntawv los yog appoggiaturas
- Tsim kev nruj thiab kev cia siab los ntawm kev siv triplets nyob rau hauv ib tug ceev, tsav tsheb seem ntawm zaj nkauj
Txawm hais tias koj tab tom ntxiv lawv ua embellishments los yog lub ntsiab atherosclerosis ntawm koj lub suab paj nruag, paub yuav ua li cas siv triplets yog ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb rau txhua tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag.
Xyaum qoj ib ce rau triplets
Nov yog qee qhov kev tawm dag zog los pab koj kom xis nyob nrog kev siv triplets hauv koj lub suab paj nruag. Cov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog txhua qhov ntsuas, yog li xav siv txhua yam koj nyiam tshaj plaws nrog.
- Pib los ntawm kev suav thiab npuaj teg yooj yim triplet atherosclerosis. Sim sib txawv ua ke ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab so, xws li peb lub hlis twg sau ntawv-quarter note-XNUMXth note, thiab ib nrab sau ntawv-XNUMXth note-quarter so.
- Thaum koj tau txais cov dai ntawm npuaj triplets, sim ua si rau ntawm qhov ntsuas. Pib maj mam thaum xub thawj kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis maj nrawm lossis rub ib qho ntawm cov ntawv. Tsom ntsoov rau khaws tag nrho peb daim ntawv ntawm tib lub ntim thiab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nrog ib leeg.
- Txhawm rau xyaum siv triplets ua embellishments, sim ua si ib ncig ntawm cov chord sib txawv los yog cov qauv sib dhos thiab ntxig triplets hauv qee qhov chaw los tsim kev txaus siab lossis kev sib tw. Koj tuaj yeem sim nrog kev ntxiv cov syncopated rhythms nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tus qauv triplet rau qib siab dua ntawm qhov nyuaj.
Triplets vs duplets
Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si triplets thiab duplets yog cov qauv sib dhos uas siv hauv cov suab paj nruag, muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm ob. Rau ib yam, triplets feem ntau ua nrog peb sau ntawv ib zaug, thaum duplets tsuas muaj ob daim ntawv ib zaug.
Tsis tas li ntawd, triplets feem ntau tsim kom muaj kev nkag siab zoo ntawm syncopation lossis off-beat accents, thaum duplets zoo li yooj yim dua thiab suav.
Thaum kawg, kev txiav txim siab seb puas yuav siv triplets lossis duplets hauv koj lub suab paj nruag yog nyob ntawm koj. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub suab nyuaj, triplets yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Yog tias koj xav tau ib yam dab tsi yooj yim dua lossis sib npaug ntau dua, duplets yuav yog txoj hauv kev mus. Sim nrog ob qho tib si thiab pom qhov ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj lub suab paj nruag!
Qhov koj xaiv nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog cov qauv ntawm koj lub suab paj nruag, lub sijhawm koj tab tom ua si, thiab txawm tias koj tus kheej nyiam.
Qee tus kws ntaus nkauj yuav nyiam siv triplets vim lawv tsim cov suab paj nruag zoo nkauj lossis ntxiv ntau yam rau ib zaj nkauj, thaum lwm tus yuav pom duplets kom yooj yim suav lossis ua si.
Txawm koj xaiv qhov twg los xij, kev nkag siab txog kev siv ob qho tib si triplets thiab duplets yog ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb rau txhua tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag. Los ntawm kev kawm yuav ua li cas siv cov qauv sib dhos no, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ntxiv kev txaus siab thiab nyuaj rau koj lub suab paj nruag.
xaus
Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm ib daim uas siv triplets, xyaum ua si maj mam thiab tsis tu ncua thaum xub thawj kom tau txais lub suab zoo.
Tom qab ntawd, thaum koj tau txais nws cia, ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua kom lub sijhawm thiab ntxiv ntau dua ornamentation lossis embellishments raws li xav tau.
Nrog kev xyaum thiab ua siab ntev, koj yuav yog triplet pro tsis muaj sijhawm!
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Neaera thiab tus neeg lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv, thiab nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab nrog guitar ntawm lub siab ntawm kuv txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg, Kuv tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm blog txij li xyoo 2020. los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov lus qhia guitar.
