Yog tias koj yog tus ntaus suab paj nruag, koj paub hom guitar pickups koj siv tuaj yeem ua lossis tawg koj lub suab.
Guitar pickups yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob electromagnetic uas ntes cov hlua ' vibrations thiab hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob teeb liab. Ib coil pickups thiab humbucking pickups yog ob hom hluav taws xob guitar pickups. Humbucking pickups yog ua los ntawm ob lub kauj uas tshem tawm cov hum, thaum ib leeg-coil pickups siv ib kauj ruam.
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv mam li tham txog txhua yam koj xav paub txog kev khaws cov guitar - lawv cov kev tsim kho, hom, thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Muaj ntau hom guitar pickups muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog haum rau koj.
Guitar pickups yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob guitar. Lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim lub suab ntawm koj lub cuab yeej, thiab xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txaus ntshai.
Dab tsi yog ib qho guitar pickup?
Guitar pickups yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob electromagnetic uas ntes cov kev vibrations ntawm cov hlua thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov teeb liab hluav taws xob.
Cov teeb liab no tuaj yeem nthuav dav los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob los tsim lub suab ntawm hluav taws xob guitar.
Guitar pickups tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv.
Hom kev xaiv guitar feem ntau yog ib qho-coil pickup.
Xav txog cov pickups li cov cav me me uas muab koj cov cuab yeej nws lub suab.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo yuav ua rau koj lub suab zoo nkauj, thiab cov khoom tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau nws zoo li lub tin tuaj yeem.
Txij li thaum pickups tau hloov zuj zus mus ntau xyoo tsis ntev los no, lawv tau zoo dua thiab yog li koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag txhua hom suab nrov.
Hom kev xaiv guitar
Pickup tsim tau los ntev heev txij li thaum ntxov ntawm cov hluav taws xob guitar.
Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam khoom tuaj tos hauv khw, txhua tus nrog nws tus kheej lub suab.
Cov guitars hluav taws xob muaj ob lub kauj lossis ob-coil pickups, tseem hu ua humbuckers.
Muaj ib pab pawg thib peb hu ua P-90 pickups, uas yog ib leeg-coils nrog lub hau hlau tab sis cov no tsis zoo li cov coil thiab humbuckers.
Lawv tseem nyob ib leeg tab sis yog li ntawd lawv poob rau hauv pawg ntawd.
Vintage-style pickups tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Cov no yog tsim los tsim cov suab nrov ntawm hluav taws xob guitars thaum ntxov xyoo 1950 thiab 1960s.
Cia peb saib ze dua ntawm txhua hom kev tuaj tos:
Ib leeg-coil pickups
Ib leeg-coil pickups yog hom ntaus guitar pickup. Lawv muaj xws li ib tug coil ntawm hlau qhwv ib ncig ntawm ib tug hlau nplaum.
Lawv feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, pop, thiab rock music. Jimi Hendrix thiab David Gilmour ob leeg siv ib leeg-coil pickup Strats.
Ib leeg-coil pickups paub txog lawv lub suab ci, meej thiab cov lus teb treble.
Hom kev khaws no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj siab rau txhua qhov subtleties thaum ua si. Tias yog vim li cas tus neeg ua si cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev nrog ib leeg-coils.
Lub coil ib leeg yog qhov zoo heev thaum koj tsis xav kom muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab nyiam lub suab meej, ci ntsa iab.
Lawv kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub suab "hum".
Qhov no tej zaum tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib leeg-coil pickups tab sis cov kws ntaus nkauj tau kawm ua haujlwm nrog "hum".
Cov no yog cov qub pickups siv rau hluav taws xob guitars nyiam lub Fender Stratocaster thiab Telecaster.
Koj tseem yuav pom lawv ntawm lwm Fender guitars, qee yam Yamaha thiab txawm Rickenbachers.
Dab tsi yog cov coil tones zoo li?
Lawv feem ntau ci heev tab sis muaj qhov txwv. Lub suab yog heev nyias, uas yog zoo meej yog hais tias koj xav mus ua si ib co jazz ntawm Stratocaster.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub suab tuab thiab hnyav. Rau qhov ntawd, koj yuav xav mus nrog tus neeg humbucker.
Ib co coils yog ci, muaj ntau lub suab meej, tsis txhob distort, thiab muaj lub suab chimey tshwj xeeb.
P-90 khoom
P-90 pickups yog ib hom kev thauj khoom ib leeg.
Lawv muaj xws li ib co coil ntawm hlau qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm ib tug hlau nplaum, tab sis lawv yog loj thiab muaj ntau lem ntawm hlau tshaj li ib txwm ib-coil pickups.
P-90 pickups paub txog lawv lub suab zoo dua, nruj dua. Lawv feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv classic pob zeb thiab blues suab paj nruag.
Thaum nws los txog rau qhov tsos, P-90 pickups loj dua thiab muaj vintage zoo dua li ib-coil pickups.
Lawv muaj qhov hu ua "soapbar" tsos. Cov pickups no tsis tsuas yog thicker tab sis lawv kuj grittier.
P-90 pickups yog thawj zaug qhia los ntawm Gibson siv rau ntawm lawv cov guitars zoo li 1950s Kub Top Les Paul.
Gibson Les Paul Junior thiab Tshwj Xeeb kuj siv P-90s.
Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no lawv tau siv los ntawm ntau tus neeg tsim khoom.
Koj yuav pom lawv ntawm Rickenbacker, Gretsch, thiab Epiphone guitars, Mus rau npe rau ob peb tug.
Ob chav-coil (Humbucker pickups)
Humbucker pickups yog lwm hom guitar pickup. Lawv muaj ob tug tib-coil pickups mounted ib sab-los-sab.
Humbucker pickups paub txog lawv lub suab sov, tag nrho lub suab. Lawv feem ntau siv hauv jazz, blues, thiab hlau suab paj nruag. Lawv kuj zoo heev rau distortions.
Humbuckers suab zoo nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua hom, ib yam li lawv cov kwv tij ib leeg ua, tab sis vim tias lawv tuaj yeem tsim muaj zog bass thaj tsam ntau dua li ib co coils, lawv sawv hauv jazz thiab pob zeb nyuaj.
Yog vim li cas vim li cas humbucker pickups txawv yog tias lawv tau tsim los tshem tawm 60 Hz "hum" suab uas tuaj yeem ua teeb meem nrog cov khoom siv ib leeg.
Yog vim li cas lawv thiaj hu ua humbuckers.
Txij li thaum ib co coils raug mob nyob rau hauv rov qab polarity, lub hum tshem tawm.
Humbucker pickups yog thawj zaug qhia los ntawm Seth Lover ntawm Gibson hauv xyoo 1950. Tam sim no lawv tau siv los ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov tuam ntxhab.
Koj yuav pom lawv ntawm Les Pauls, Flying Vs, thiab Explorers, rau npe ob peb.
Dab tsi yog humbucker tones zoo li?
Lawv muaj ib tug tuab, tag nrho lub suab nrog ntau bass frequencies. Lawv zoo meej rau ntau hom xws li cov pob zeb nyuaj thiab hlau.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj lub suab tag nrho, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm ib leeg-coil pickups.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub suab nrov pob zeb classic, ces qhov humbucking tuaj tos yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Tib-coil vs humbucker pickups: txheej txheem cej luam
Tam sim no koj paub cov hauv paus ntawm txhua hom kev tuaj tos, cia peb piv rau lawv.
Humbuckers muab:
- suab nrov
- tsis muaj suab hum thiab buzzing
- txhawb nqa ntxiv
- cov zis muaj zog
- zoo rau kev txawv txav
- puag ncig, puv suab
Single-coil pickups muaj:
- brighter tones
- suab nrov
- ntau txhais ntawm txhua txoj hlua
- classic electric guitar suab
- zoo heev rau tsis muaj distortion
Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, ib leeg-coil pickups paub txog lawv lub suab ci, meej thaum humbuckers paub txog lawv lub suab sov, tag nrho.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov sib txawv loj ntawm ob hom pickups.
Rau cov pib, ib leeg-coils muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua li humbuckers. Qhov no yog vim hais tias tsuas muaj ib co coil ntawm hlau qhwv ib ncig ntawm cov hlau nplaum.
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txhua lub suab nrov sab nraud yuav raug khaws los ntawm ib leeg-coil thiab yuav ua kom nrov nrov.
Humbuckers, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam vim tias lawv muaj ob lub coils ntawm hlau.
Ob lub coils ua haujlwm ua ke kom tshem tawm cov suab nrov sab nraud.
Lwm qhov sib txawv loj yog tias ib leeg-coils muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua rau tus neeg ua si cov txheej txheem.
Qhov no yog vim ib leeg-coils tuaj yeem khaws cov subtleties ntawm tus neeg ua si style.
Humbuckers, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis zoo li tus neeg ua si cov txheej txheem.
Qhov no yog vim hais tias ob coils ntawm hlau npog ib co ntawm cov subtleties ntawm tus neeg uas ua ntawv style.
Humbuckers muaj zog ntau dua li ib co coils vim li cas lawv tau tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv lub peev xwm tso zis siab tuaj yeem pab muab lub suab nrov rau hauv overdrive.
Yog li, hom khoom nqa twg zoo dua?
Nws yeej nyob ntawm koj qhov kev xav tau. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub suab nrov, lub suab meej, ces ib leeg-coil pickups yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom sov, lub suab tag nrho, ces humbucker pickups yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Tau kawg, kuj tseem muaj ntau cov hybrids tawm muaj uas ua ke qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ob lub ntiaj teb.
Tab sis, thaum kawg, nws yog nyob ntawm koj txiav txim siab seb hom khoom thauj twg yog qhov zoo rau koj.
Pickup configurations
Ntau cov guitars niaj hnub tuaj nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm ib qho-coil thiab humbucker pickups.
Qhov no muab cov neeg uas ua ntawv ntau lub suab thiab tones xaiv los ntawm. Nws kuj txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav hloov ntawm guitars thaum koj xav tau lub suab sib txawv.
Piv txwv li, ib lub guitar nrog ib lub caj dab nqa ib leeg thiab tus choj humbucker yuav muaj lub suab zoo dua thaum siv lub caj dab thiab lub suab puv thaum siv tus choj nqa.
Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no feem ntau yog siv hauv pob zeb thiab blues suab paj nruag.
Cov neeg tsim khoom zoo li Seymour Duncan muaj npe nrov rau kev nthuav dav ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas Fender thiab Gibson tau qhia thawj zaug, thiab lub tuam txhab nquag muag ob lossis peb tus neeg nqa khoom hauv ib qho khoom thauj.
Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau Squier guitars yog ib leeg, ib leeg + humbucker.
Qhov kev sib txuas no tso cai rau ntau lub suab nrov, los ntawm lub suab Fender classic mus rau lub suab nrov dua, tag nrho lub suab.
Nws kuj tseem zoo yog tias koj nyiam distortion thiab xav tau ntau lub zog lossis oomph hauv koj lub amp.
Thaum muas ib qho hluav taws xob guitar, koj xav pom tias nws tsuas muaj ib co coil pickups, tsuas yog humbuckers, los yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm ob qho tib si - qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub suab ntawm lub ntsuas.
Active vs passive guitar pickup circuitry
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tsim kho thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov coils, cov khoom tuaj yeem tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm seb lawv puas ua haujlwm lossis tsis ua haujlwm.
Active thiab passive pickups ob leeg muaj lawv tus kheej txheej ntawm pros thiab cons.
Passive pickups yog hom kev khaws khoom ntau tshaj plaws thiab lawv yog qhov koj yuav pom ntawm cov guitars hluav taws xob feem ntau.
Cov no yog cov khoom "tseem ceeb". Ib co coil thiab humbucking pickups ob leeg tuaj yeem ua tsis tau.
Qhov laj thawj vim li cas cov neeg ua si nyiam cov khoom siv passive yog vim lawv suab zoo.
Passive pickups yog qhov yooj yim hauv kev tsim thiab lawv tsis xav tau lub roj teeb ua haujlwm. Koj tseem yuav tsum tau ntsaws qhov passive pickup rau hauv koj lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua kom nws hnov.
Lawv kuj tseem tsis tshua kim tshaj li cov khoom thauj khoom.
Lub downside ntawm passive pickups yog tias lawv tsis yog nrov li active pickups.
Active pickups tsis tshua muaj, tab sis lawv tau nrov dua nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no. Lawv xav tau lub voj voog ua haujlwm thiab lawv xav tau lub roj teeb rau lub zog hluav taws xob. A 9 volt
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov neeg nqa khoom nquag yog tias lawv nrov dua li cov neeg nqa khoom passive.
Qhov no yog vim lub active circuitry amplifies lub teeb liab ua ntej nws xa mus rau lub amplifier.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv nquag tuaj yeem muab koj lub guitar ntau tonal clarity thiab sib xws tsis hais qhov ntim.
Active pickups feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov suab paj nruag hnyav dua li cov hlau hnyav uas cov zis siab tau txais txiaj ntsig. Tab sis active pickups kuj siv rau funk los yog fusion.
Cov ntses bass thaj tsam kuj nyiam lawv vim tias muaj kev txhawb nqa ntxiv thiab kev tawm tsam ntse.
Tej zaum koj yuav paub txog lub suab ntawm kev tuaj tos yog tias koj paub txog James Hetfield lub suab nrov guitar suab ntawm Metallica cov nkauj thaum ntxov.
Koj yuav tau txais active pickups los ntawm EMG uas yog siv los ntawm David Gilmour ntawm Pink Floyd.
Cov kab hauv qab yog tias feem ntau cov hluav taws xob guitars muaj cov tsoos passive pickup.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo guitar pickups
Tam sim no koj paub ntau hom guitar pickups muaj, koj yuav xaiv qhov tsim nyog rau koj li cas?
Muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tau xav txog, xws li hom suab paj nruag koj ua si, style ntawm koj lub guitar, thiab koj cov peev nyiaj.
Hom suab paj nruag koj ua si
Hom suab paj nruag koj ua si yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog thaum xaiv guitar pickups.
Yog tias koj ua si ib hom ntawv xws li lub teb chaws, pop, lossis pob zeb, ces ib leeg-coil pickups yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Yog tias koj ua si hom xws li jazz, blues, lossis hlau, ces humbucker pickups yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Qhov style ntawm koj guitar
Cov style ntawm koj lub guitar yog lwm yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv guitar pickups.
Yog tias koj muaj Stratocaster-style guitar, ces ib leeg-coil pickups yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Fender thiab lwm yam Strats muaj ib qho-coil pickups uas paub txog lawv lub suab ci, meej.
Yog tias koj muaj Les Paul-style guitar, ces humbucker pickups yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Rau cov zis theem
Muaj qee qhov kev xaiv uas "feem ntau" khub zoo nrog lub suab tshwj xeeb, txawm tias tsis muaj tus qauv khaws tshwj xeeb rau ib hom suab paj nruag.
Thiab raws li tej zaum koj twb tau sau los ntawm txhua yam peb tau tham txog tam sim no, cov zis theem yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau lub suab thiab ntawm no yog vim li cas:
Hnyav distorted suab ua tau zoo dua nrog cov zis ntau dua.
Kev huv huv, ntau lub suab nrov yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov zis qis.
Thiab qhov ntawd yog txhua yam tseem ceeb thaum kawg. Lub pickup theem tso zis yog dab tsi tsav koj lub amp lub preamp nyuaj thiab thaum kawg txiav txim siab tus cwj pwm ntawm koj lub suab.
Xaiv koj cov yam ntxwv raws li, tsom feem ntau ntawm cov suab uas koj siv feem ntau.
Tsim & khoom siv
Lub pickup yog ua nrog ib tug dub bobbin. Cov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm ABS yas.
Lub hau npog feem ntau yog ua los ntawm hlau, thiab lub hauv paus phaj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm hlau lossis yas.
Cov coils ntawm enameled hlau yog qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub rau magnetic bar. Qee lub guitars muaj hlau rods es tsis txhob ntawm cov hlau nplaum ib txwm.
Pickups yog tsim los ntawm alnico hlau nplaum uas yog ib qho hlau ntawm txhuas, npib tsib xee, thiab cobalt lossis ferrite.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob li cas hlau yog guitar pickups ua los ntawm?
Cov lus teb yog tias muaj ntau yam hlau siv hauv kev tsim kho guitar pickups.
Piv txwv li, npib tsib xee nyiaj yog ib qho khoom siv siv hauv kev tsim kho ntawm ib qho kev xaiv ib leeg.
Nickel nyiaj yog qhov tseeb ua ke ntawm tooj liab, npib tsib xee, thiab zinc.
Hlau, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov khoom siv dav siv hauv kev tsim kho ntawm humbucker pickups.
Cov hlau nplaum ceramic kuj tseem siv rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm humbucker pickups.
Koj cov nyiaj
Koj cov peev nyiaj yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv guitar pickups.
Yog tias koj nyob ntawm pob nyiaj siv nruj, ces cov khoom siv ib leeg yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.
Yog tias koj txaus siab siv ntau dua, ces humbucker pickups yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
P-90 pickups kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub suab zoo dua, nruj dua.
Tab sis cia peb tsis txhob hnov qab cov hom - qee cov khoom thauj thiab cov khoom thauj khoom muaj nqi ntau dua li lwm tus.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws guitar pickup hom mus nrhiav
Muaj ntau ntau hom guitar pickup hom muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo rau koj.
Nov yog 6 qhov zoo tshaj plaws guitar pickup hom mus nrhiav:
Seymour Duncan
Seymour Duncan yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov guitar pickup hom. Lawv muab ntau yam kev xaiv, los ntawm ib lub kauj mus rau humbucker.
Seymour Duncan pickups paub txog lawv cov suab zoo thiab zoo.
Koj tuaj yeem ua si cov suab nrov vibratos thiab cov chords tsis sib haum thiab SD tuaj yeem muab lub suab zoo dua.
DiMarzio
DiMarzio yog lwm hom ntaus guitar nrov. Lawv muab ntau yam kev xaiv, los ntawm ib lub kauj mus rau humbucker.
DiMarzio pickups paub txog lawv cov suab zoo thiab hwm. Joe Satriani thiab Steve Vai yog cov neeg siv.
Cov pickups no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qis thiab nruab nrab zaus.
EMG
EMG yog lub npe nrov npe uas muab cov khoom lag luam zoo. Cov pickups no muab cov tones meej heev.
Ib yam nkaus, EMG paub txog ntau qhov punch thiab qhov tseeb tias lawv xav tau lub roj teeb ua haujlwm.
Cov pickups tsis hum lossis buzz.
Fender
Fender yog ib qho ntawm feem iconic guitar hom. Lawv muab ntau yam kev xaiv, los ntawm ib lub kauj mus rau humbucker.
Fender pickups paub txog lawv lub suab classic thiab zoo rau kev sib npaug nruab nrab thiab ntse siab.
Gibson
Gibson yog lwm lub cim guitar hom. Lawv muab ntau yam kev xaiv, los ntawm ib lub kauj mus rau humbucker.
Gibson pickups ci nrog cov ntawv siab dua thiab muab cov roj tsawg. Tab sis tag nrho cov suab yog dynamic.
Lace
Lace yog ib hom guitar pickup uas muaj ntau yam ntawm ib leeg-coil pickups. Lace pickups paub txog lawv lub suab ci, meej.
Cov kws tshaj lij zoo li Lace pickups rau lawv cov Strats vim lawv tsim suab nrov tsawg.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub npe ntaus guitar uas muaj cov khoom zoo siab nrog lub suab zoo, ces Seymour Duncan, DiMarzio, lossis Lace yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj.
Yuav ua li cas guitar pickups ua haujlwm
Feem ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yog cov hlau nplaum, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv siv electromagnetic induction los hloov cov kev vibrations ntawm cov hlua hlau rau hauv cov teeb liab hluav taws xob.
Hluav taws xob guitars thiab hluav taws xob basses muaj pickups los yog lwm yam lawv cia li yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.
Cov pickups yog nyob rau hauv cov hlua, nyob ze ntawm tus choj los yog lub caj dab ntawm lub ntsuas.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog yooj yim heev: thaum ib txoj hlua hlau yog plucked, nws vibrates. Qhov kev vibration no tsim ib qho chaw sib nqus me me.
Ntau txhiab tus twists ntawm tooj liab hlau yog siv rau cov hlau nplaum cua (feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm alnico los yog ferrite) rau hluav taws xob guitar pickups.
Ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob guitar, cov no tsim ib qho chaw sib nqus uas yog tsom rau ntawm tus ncej ncej uas yog qhov nruab nrab hauv qab txhua txoj hlua.
Feem ntau cov pickups muaj rau tus ncej vim tias feem ntau guitars muaj rau txoj hlua.
Lub suab uas tus nqa yuav tsim nyob ntawm txoj hauj lwm, qhov sib npaug, thiab lub zog ntawm txhua qhov ntawm cov ncej sib cais.
Txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov hlau nplaum thiab coils kuj cuam tshuam rau lub suab nrov.
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov xaim ntawm lub kauj kuj cuam tshuam rau qhov tso zis hluav taws xob lossis "kub". Yog li ntawd, qhov ntau lem, ntau dua cov zis.
Qhov no yog vim li cas ib qho "kub" tuaj tos muaj ntau txoj hlua hlau ntau dua li "txias" khaws.
FAQ
Puas yog acoustic guitars xav tau cov khoom?
Pickups feem ntau yog ntsia rau ntawm hluav taws xob guitars thiab basses, tab sis tsis yog ntawm acoustic guitars.
Acoustic guitars tsis xav tau cov khoom vim tias lawv twb tau nthuav dav los ntawm lub suab nrov.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov acoustic guitars uas tuaj nrog pickups ntsia.
Cov no feem ntau hu ua "acoustic-electric" guitars.
Tab sis acoustic guitars tsis xav tau electromagnetic induction pickups zoo li hluav taws xob.
Acoustic guitars tuaj yeem muaj piezo pickups ntsia, uas siv ntau hom tshuab los ua kom nrov nrov. Lawv nyob hauv qab lub eeb. Koj yuav tau txais lub zog nruab nrab ntawm lawv.
Transducer pickups yog lwm qhov kev xaiv thiab cov no nyob hauv qab choj phaj.
Lawv zoo kom tau txais ntau qhov qis kawg ntawm koj lub acoustic guitar thiab lawv yuav ua kom nrov rau tag nrho cov suab paj nruag.
Tab sis feem ntau acoustic guitars tsis muaj pickups.
Yuav ua li cas qhia tau dab tsi pickups ntawm koj guitar?
Koj yuav tsum txheeb xyuas hom kev xaiv ntawm koj lub guitar: ib leeg-coils, P-90 lossis humbucking pickups.
Cov ib leeg-coil pickups yog slender (slim) thiab compact.
Ib txhia ntawm lawv zoo li ib tug nyias bar ntawm hlau los yog yas, feem ntau tsawg tshaj li ob peb centimeters los yog ib nrab ib nti tuab, thaum lwm tus muaj qee zaus pom cov hlau nplaum.
Feem ntau, ob lub hau ntswj yuav raug siv los ua kom ruaj ntseg ib kauj ruam ib zaug (ib qho ntawm ob sab ntawm cov khoom).
P90 pickups zoo li ib co coils tab sis dav me ntsis. Lawv feem ntau ntsuas 2.5 centimeters, lossis txog ib nti, tuab.
Feem ntau, ob lub ntsia hlau yuav raug siv los tiv thaiv lawv (ib sab ntawm qhov nqa).
Thaum kawg, humbucker pickups yog ob zaug li dav los yog tuab li ib leeg-coil pickups. Feem ntau, 3 screws ntawm ob sab ntawm lub pickup tuav lawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
Yuav qhia li cas ntawm active thiab passive pickups?
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los qhia yog nrhiav lub roj teeb. Yog tias muaj 9-volt roj teeb txuas nrog koj lub guitar, ces nws muaj cov khoom siv.
Yog tsis yog, nws muaj passive pickups.
Active pickups muaj lub preamplifier ua rau hauv lub guitar uas boosts lub teeb liab ua ntej nws mus rau lub amplifier.
Lwm txoj kev yog qhov no:
Passive pickups muaj me me sib nqus ncej qhia thiab qee zaum muaj hlau npog.
Actives, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis muaj cov ncej hlau nplaum qhia thiab lawv cov npog feem ntau yog cov yas xim dub.
Yuav ua li cas koj qhia yog hais tias lub pickup yog ceramic los yog alnico?
Alnico cov hlau nplaum feem ntau muab tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm cov ncej, qhov feem ntau cov hlau nplaum ceramic feem ntau txuas nrog cov nplais rau hauv qab ntawm cov khoom.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj los qhia yog los ntawm cov hlau nplaum. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug horseshoe puab, ces nws yog ib tug alnico hlau nplaum. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug bar, ces nws yog ib tug ceramic hlau nplaum.
Koj tuaj yeem qhia los ntawm cov xim. Alnico hlau nplaum yog nyiaj lossis grey, thiab cov hlau nplaum ceramic yog dub.
Ceramic vs alnico pickups: dab tsi yog qhov txawv?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ceramic thiab alnico pickups yog lub suab nrov.
Ceramic pickups zoo li muaj lub suab nrov, txiav ntau dua, thaum alnico pickups muaj lub suab sov dua uas zoo dua.
Ceramic pickups kuj feem ntau muaj zog dua li alnico pickups. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem tsav koj lub amp nyuaj thiab ua rau koj muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua.
Alnico pickups, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj kev teb ntau dua rau kev muaj zog.
Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav ua suab nrov ntawm cov ntim qis thiab pib tawg sai dua thaum koj tig lub ntim.
Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum saib cov ntaub ntawv no cov khoom siv los ntawm.
Alnico pickups yog tsim los ntawm txhuas, nickel, thiab cobalt. Ceramic pickups yog tsim los ntawm ... koj twv nws, ceramic.
Yuav ua li cas ntxuav guitar pickups?
Thawj kauj ruam yog tshem cov pickups ntawm lub guitar.
Tom ntej no, siv cov txhuam hniav los yog lwm yam txhuam txhuam kom tshem tawm cov av los yog cov khib nyiab ntawm cov coils.
Koj tuaj yeem siv xab npum me me thiab dej yog tias xav tau, tab sis nco ntsoov yaug cov khoom kom huv si kom tsis txhob muaj xab npum seem.
Thaum kawg, siv daim ntaub qhuav kom qhuav cov khoom ua ntej rov txhim kho lawv.
Tseem kawm yuav ua li cas tshem cov pob qhov rooj ntawm koj lub guitar kom ntxuav
kawg xav
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv tau tham txog txhua yam koj xav paub txog kev xaiv guitar-lawv kev tsim kho, hom, thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Muaj ob hom guitar pickups: single-coil thiab humbuckers.
Ib leeg-coil pickups paub txog lawv lub suab ci, meej thiab feem ntau pom ntawm Fender guitars.
Humbucking pickups paub txog lawv lub suab sov, puv suab thiab feem ntau pom ntawm Gibson guitars.
Yog li nws tag nrho los ntawm kev ua si style thiab ib hom ntawv vim tias txhua hom kev tuaj tos yuav muab koj lub suab sib txawv.
Cov neeg ntaus guitar feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau qhov kev xaiv twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog li tsis txhob txhawj txog nws ntau dhau!
Tom ntej no, kawm hais txog lub cev guitar thiab ntoo hom (thiab yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum yuav ib lub guitar)
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Neaera thiab tus neeg lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv, thiab nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab nrog guitar ntawm lub siab ntawm kuv txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg, Kuv tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm blog txij li xyoo 2020. los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov lus qhia guitar.
