Guitar choj | Dab tsi ua rau tus choj zoo guitar? [ua tiav phau ntawv qhia]

Guitar txuas hniav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub suab tag nrho ntawm lub guitar.

Lawv cuam tshuam rau ob lub suab thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub guitar, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav tau tus choj zoo rau koj lub cuab yeej.

Muaj ntau ntau hom kev sib tw guitar muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam thiab koj yuav tsum saib rau hauv lawv ua ntej koj tawm mus thiab yuav ib lub guitar.

Nyob ntawm seb hom suab paj nruag koj ua si, tej zaum koj yuav xav tau tus choj sib txawv uas tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa rau koj los yog lub suab nrov dua.

Acoustic guitars muaj cov choj ntoo thaum lub guitars hluav taws xob muaj hlau txuas hniav. Hom choj koj xaiv yuav cuam tshuam rau lub suab ntawm koj lub guitar vim hais tias txhua yam ntawm tus choj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv sonic.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv tus choj guitar rau acoustic guitars yog cov khoom siv ntoo thiab qhov loj me.

Rau hluav taws xob guitars, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntawm tus choj ruaj khov lossis ntab.

Cov choj ruaj khov feem ntau pom ntawm Les Paul-style cov guitars, whereas floating choj muaj ntau dua ntawm Stratocasters.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog dab tsi ua rau tus choj guitar zoo thiab qee yam sib txawv uas muaj.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv tus choj guitar raws li pob nyiaj siv

Tab sis ua ntej, kuv mam li tham txog yam koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav hauv cov ntsiab lus ceev kom koj thiaj li tau txais cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau tam sim ntawd!

Acoustic thiab classic guitars

Raws li txoj cai dav dav, acoustic guitars thiab classical guitars muaj cov choj ntoo.

Qhov pheej yig guitar txuas hniav yog ua los ntawm ntoo xws li maple los yog birch. Cov khoom kim tshaj yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo txawv xws li hav ntoo los yog ebony vim lawv qhov ntom.

Pheej yig eeb yog ua los ntawm yas. Mid-range eeb yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws xws li Micarta, Nubone, thiab TUSQ.

Cov eeb kim tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm cov pob txha thiab tsis tshua muaj kaus ntxhw (qhov no ntau dua rau cov qub vintage guitars).

Hluav taws xob & bass guitars

Cov txuas hluav taws xob thiab ntses bass thaj tsam guitar feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau. Cov feem ntau yog ua los ntawm steel, tooj dag, los yog txhuas.

Pheej yig guitar txuas hniav yog ua los ntawm zinc los yog lauj kaub hlau. Cov txuas hniav no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv qis-kawg guitars thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv vim lawv tsis khov heev.

Cov choj kim dua yog ua los ntawm titanium, uas tau hais tias muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo dua.

Cov choj pheej yig tshaj yog Wilkinson / Gotoh style choj, uas yog tus choj kho tau nrog rau rau tus neeg lub eeb. Cov choj no feem ntau pom ntawm Squier guitars.

Cov choj hluav taws xob kim tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm titanium thiab pom nyob rau hauv high-end guitars xws li Gibson Les Paul. Nickel kuj tseem muaj rau Floyd Rose tremolos.

Nov yog cov pheej yig rau nruab nrab-ntau hom los xav txog thaum yuav tus choj guitar:

• Fender
• KAISH
• Gibson Tune-O-Matic
• Gotoh
• Wilkinson

Nov yog cov choj guitar kim uas tsim nyog rau cov nyiaj:

• Hipshot
• PRS
• Callaham Vintage Cov
• Floyd Rose

Dab tsi yog tus choj guitar?

Tus choj guitar yog ib qho cuab yeej uas pab txhawb cov hlua ntawm lub guitar. Nws kuj tseem hloov cov kev vibration ntawm cov hlua mus rau lub cev ntawm lub guitar, uas pab tsim lub suab.

Yog li qhov yooj yim, nws yog ib qho taw qhia rau cov hlua thiab nws kuj pab tsim lub suab ntawm lub guitar. Tus choj no tuav cov hlua hauv qhov nro thiab xyuas kom lawv tsis txhob rub tawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus choj xa cov hlua vibration mus rau sab saum toj ntawm lub guitar. Qhov no yog vim li cas qhov zoo ntawm tus choj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub suab nrov thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub guitar.

Tus choj guitar yog ua los ntawm lub eeb, tus choj phaj, thiab tus choj pins.

Lub cev guitar lub resonance yog heev cuam tshuam los ntawm tus choj. Cov choj sib txawv tuaj yeem tsim cov suab sib txawv.

Yog li ntawd, tus choj zoo thiab tailpiece (yog tias sib cais), tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj rau tag nrho lub suab ntawm lub guitar.

Best strings for electric guitar

Share

Watch on

Qee cov choj yuav pab tau cov guitar ua cov suab nrov uas lawv paub.

Piv txwv li, Fender Jazzmasters muaj vibrato units uas tsim cov hlua tsis tshua muaj zog tshaj qhov hu ua "rocker txuas hniav" uas yog "txav txuas hniav".

Qhov no muab lub suab sib txawv heev uas cuam tshuam nrog Jazzmaster.

Muaj ntau hom txuas hniav muaj rau ntau hom guitars.

Hom choj feem ntau yog tus choj ruaj khov, uas muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars.

Feem ntau cov acoustic guitar txuas yog ua los ntawm ntoo, thaum hluav taws xob guitar txuas hniav tuaj yeem ua los ntawm hlau, ntoo, lossis yas.

Tus choj txuas nrog lub cev ntawm lub guitar nrog cov ntsia hlau, ntsia hlau, los yog nplaum.

Puas yog guitar choj cuam tshuam rau lub suab?

Cov lus teb yog yog, tus choj guitar cuam tshuam rau lub suab thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub guitar. Hom choj koj xaiv yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub suab ntawm koj lub guitar.

Cov txuas txuas ruaj khov muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau cov hlua thiab tso cai rau cov neeg ua si kom ua tiav ntau lub suab nrov.

Floating lossis tremolo txuas hniav, ntawm qhov tod tes, feem ntau yog siv rau hluav taws xob guitars thiab tso cai rau tus neeg ua si los tsim cov nyhuv vibrato.

Tune o Matic txuas hniav yog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov choj rau hluav taws xob guitars. Lawv muab kev txhawb nqa zoo thiab lub suab, thaum tseem muab txoj hlua hloov yooj yim.

Thaum xaiv tus choj guitar, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog hom suab uas koj tab tom nrhiav.

Cov khoom siv, qhov loj me, thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus choj yuav ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tsim lub suab ntawm koj lub guitar.

Siv sijhawm los sim nrog ntau hom txuas hniav kom pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Vim li cas tus choj guitar tseem ceeb heev?

Cia peb hais tias tus choj guitar tseem ceeb tshaj qhov nws xav tau thaum xub thawj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb vim hais tias nws teev lub intonation thiab teev ntev ntawm lub ntsuas. Yog tsis muaj nws, lub guitar tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm!

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus choj cuam tshuam qhov nyuaj lossis yooj yim npaum li nws hloov txoj hlua guitar.

Tab sis ntawm no yog 4 lub laj thawj tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau tus choj guitar:

• Tus choj tso cai rau koj mus kho cov hlua los ntawm kev kho lub eeb. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo-tune koj qhov ntsuas intonation, elevate lub fret buzz thiab tshem tawm cov frets tuag.
• Koj yuav tau tswj fretboard nkaus. Tus choj tso cai rau koj tso cov hlua ntawm qhov siab zoo meej los ntawm fretboard thiab yog li tswj qhov kev txiav txim. Yog tias koj muaj qhov kev ncua deb ntawm fretboard thiab cov hlua, lub guitar suab zoo dua.
• Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus choj yog rau kho cov hlua kom zoo tshaj koj cov khoom thauj lossis lub suab nrov thiab yog li koj tuaj yeem tswj cov hlua sib dhos. Nws tuaj yeem kho qhov siab thiab gradient ntawm tus choj kom pom lub suab zoo meej.
• Thaum kawg, koj ua tau tsim cov nyhuv tremolo siv tus choj ntab. Qhov no tso cai rau koj hloov suab thiab tsim lub suab vibrato nrog lub whammy bar.

Yuav phau ntawv qhia: dab tsi los nrhiav hauv tus choj guitar

Thaum koj yuav ib lub guitar, nws los ua ib tug choj.

Yog li ntawd, thaum koj yuav guitar, koj yuav tsum xav txog tus choj - qhov no yog ib qho guitar tivthaiv uas tib neeg nyiam saib dhau.

Qhov lawv tsis paub yog tias tus choj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej lub suab nrov. Tus choj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm txoj kev ntsuas suab.

Tsis tas li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav txhim kho koj tus choj guitar, lossis hloov qhov puas lossis tawg, muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov.

Dab tsi ua rau tus choj zoo guitar?

Muaj ntau yam yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv tus choj guitar. Cov no suav nrog hom guitar, hom suab paj nruag koj ua si, thiab koj tus kheej nyiam.

Hom guitar koj muaj yuav txiav txim seb hom choj koj xav tau.

Acoustic guitars feem ntau muaj cov txuas txuas ruaj khov, thaum lub guitars hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muaj kev ruaj khov lossis tremolo txuas hniav.

Cov suab paj nruag style koj ua si kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau hom choj koj xav tau.

Yog koj ua si ntau coj guitarPiv txwv li, koj yuav xav tau tus choj uas muab kev txhawb nqa zoo.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub suab zoo dua, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav xav xaiv tus choj uas muaj qhov hnyav dua.

Cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau tus choj guitar feem ntau yog tooj dag lossis hlau. Rau lub suab ci dua, tej zaum koj yuav xav sim tus choj txhuas.

Koj puas nyiam lub suab vintage? Yog tias muaj, koj yuav xav nrhiav tus choj uas muaj ntau dua los ntawm tooj dag lossis hlau. Nws muaj kev txhawb nqa ntau dua tab sis tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua li tus choj txhuas.

Koj puas nyiam lub suab niaj hnub? Yog tias muaj, koj yuav xav nrhiav tus choj uas tsis tshua muaj qhov hnyav ua los ntawm txhuas.

Hlau txuas hniav yog qhov zoo rau cov guitarists ib yam nkaus vim tias lawv muab kev txhawb nqa ntau dua li lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj yog hom choj kim tshaj plaws.

Tab sis tsis txhob raug dag los ntawm tus nqi - qee tus choj pheej yig dua tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau qee lub npe pricier koj tsuas yog them tus nqi thiab chrome plating zoo.

Thaum kawg, kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej kuj tseem yuav ua lub luag haujlwm hauv koj qhov kev txiav txim siab. Qee tus guitarists nyiam qhov zoo ntawm qee yam ntawm tus choj, thaum lwm tus nyiam lub suab.

Siv sijhawm los sim nrog ntau hom txuas hniav kom pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Cheebtsam ntawm guitar choj

Tus choj guitar yog tsim los ntawm 3 ntu:

1. lub eeb: qhov no yog ib feem uas cov hlua so rau;
2. tus choj pins: cov no yog dab tsi tuav cov hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw;
3. tus choj phaj: Qhov no yog daim uas lub eeb thiab tus choj pins txuas rau.

Tus choj phaj feem ntau yog ua los ntawm ntoo lossis hlau thiab lub eeb feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov pob txha, yas, lossis hlau.

Feem ntau, acoustic guitar muaj ib tug choj uas yog ua los ntawm ntoo.

Ntau lub guitars hluav taws xob muaj hlau txuas hniav, zoo li Lub Fender Telecaster. Cov hlau tuaj yeem yog hlau, tooj dag, lossis txhuas.

kim guitars feem ntau muaj titanium txuas hniav.

Kev xaiv cov khoom siv rau tus choj cuam tshuam rau lub suab ntawm lub guitar. Ntoo muab lub suab sov dua, thaum hlau muab lub suab zoo dua.

Thaum nws los txog rau hluav taws xob guitar txuas hniav, muaj ob peb yam ntxiv los xav txog: lub tremolo bar, thiab txoj hlua ferrules.

Lub tremolo bar yog siv los tsim cov nyhuv vibrato los ntawm kev txav tus choj nce thiab nqis.

Cov hlua ferrules yog me me hlau dab tshos uas haum tshaj qhov kawg ntawm cov hlua thiab kom lawv tsis txhob plam tawm ntawm tus choj.

khoom

Thaum xaiv tus choj guitar, muaj ntau yam yuav tsum xav txog. Thawj yog cov khoom siv los ntawm kev tsim tus choj.

Cov khoom siv dav siv rau kev txuas guitar muaj xws li ntoo thiab hlau.

Txhua yam khoom muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb sonic zog, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom sov, vintage tone, ntoo choj yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo. Yog tias koj xav tau lub suab nrov dua, niaj hnub zoo dua, ces tus choj hlau lossis yas yuav zoo dua.

Kuv kuj xav tham txog tus choj pins vim tias cov no tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov teeb meem yog tias lawv pheej yig.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tus choj pins tsis yog ua los ntawm cov yas - cov khoom no tawg yooj yim.

Tab sis ntawm no yog cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws siv rau choj pins:

• yas - qhov no yog hom tus pin phem tshaj vim nws hnav thiab tawg thiab tsis ntxiv ib qho nqi thaum nws los txog rau lub suab
• Ntoo - Cov khoom no yog me ntsis pricier tab sis tuaj yeem txhim kho lub suab nrov thiab txhawb nqa
• Ivory - qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias koj xav tau lub suab sov thiab txhim kho kev txhawb nqa tab sis qhov no yog kim heev thiab nyuaj nrhiav (nws yooj yim dua los nrhiav ntawm vintage instruments)
• Pob Txha - qhov no ua rau lub suab sov thiab ua kom muaj kev txhawb nqa tab sis tuaj yeem raug nqi
• Toog - Yog tias koj xav tau pins mus tas li lub neej, qhov no yog cov khoom xaiv. Nws kuj tsim lub suab nrov

Ntoo choj: rau acoustic guitars

Ntoo txuas hniav yog hom choj feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv acoustic guitars.

Hardwoods yog siv los ua choj vim lawv muaj zog thiab ruaj khov. Cov ntoo tawv tawv tshaj plaws siv rau txuas hniav yog ebony, maple, thiab rosewood.

Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov hlau txuas hniav ntawm hluav taws xob guitars, acoustic guitar txuas hniav yog yuav luag ib txwm ua los ntawm ntoo.

Nws yog kev cai ntawm feem ntau cov cuab yeej high-end siv tib ntoo rau ob qho tib si choj thiab fingerboard rau kev zoo nkauj.

ebony yog ib tsob ntoo nrov heev uas siv los ua tus choj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov kim tshaj plaws acoustic guitars.

Rosewood lub suab tsis zoo li ebony vim nws softer. Tsuas yog ob peb qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub acoustic guitar manufacturers nyiam rosewood txuas ntxiv dua li lwm tus.

Rau classical guitars, ib tug rosewood choj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws vim hais tias ebony yog suav hais tias hnyav-sounding.

Ebonized walnut los yog lwm cov ntoo tawv feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv nruab nrab cov twj paj nruag ntawm cov nqi no.

Hlau choj: rau hluav taws xob guitars

Electric guitars muaj ib tug hlau choj.

Feem ntau, cov hlau siv xws li stainless hlau, tooj dag, zinc, thiab txhuas.

Tab sis tooj dag thiab hlau yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws vim lawv txhim kho lub suab thiab txhawb nqa. Zinc yog siv los ntawm cov cuab yeej tsis tshua kim vim nws tsis ruaj khov li hlau lossis tooj dag.

Aluminium yog siv rau vintage guitars vim nws yog ib lub teeb yuag. Tab sis nws tsis muab tib lub suab thiab txhawb nqa zoo li tooj dag lossis hlau.

Nickel kuj tseem nrov rau cov twj paj nruag pricier vim nws muab lub suab zoo rau guitar.

Thaum kawg, titanium yog siv nyob rau hauv high-end guitars vim nws tsis tshua muaj zog thiab muaj lub suab nrov.

Choj eeb

Tus choj eeb yog cov khoom me me ntawm cov hlau (los yog yas) uas zaum hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus choj.

Lawv tuav cov hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab txiav txim siab txoj hlua intonation.

Cov khoom siv feem ntau siv rau choj eeb yog hlau, tooj dag, thiab zinc.

Qhov loj me thiab qhov hnyav

Lwm qhov yuav tsum tau xav txog yog qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus choj.

Qhov loj ntawm tus choj yuav cuam tshuam rau ob lub suab thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm koj lub guitar. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug sov so, tag nrho lub suab nrog kom txaus, ces koj yuav xav tau ib tug loj choj.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom lub suab zoo dua, muaj lub suab zoo dua, ces koj yuav xav tau tus choj me dua.

Txoj hlua sib nrug

Yog tias koj muaj tus choj me me, cov hlua yuav nyob ze rau ntawm lub cev thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub suab sov dua.

Yog tias koj muaj tus choj loj dua, cov hlua yuav nyob deb ntawm lub cev thiab qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub suab zoo dua.

Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov hlua yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ob qho tib si playability thiab lub suab nrov. Yog tias cov hlua sib ze heev, nws yuav nyuaj rau kev ua si chords kom huv.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias cov hlua sib nrug heev, nws yuav nyuaj rau khoov cov hlua. Koj yuav tsum tau sim kom nrhiav tau txoj hlua zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau.

installation

Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb tus choj yooj yim rau nruab.

Feem ntau cov txuas hniav tuaj nrog tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov lus qhia, tab sis qee qhov yuav nyuaj rau kev txhim kho dua li lwm tus.

Yog tias koj tsis paub meej yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub choj tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los sab laj tus kws tshaj lij guitar lossis luthier.

Feem ntau, tus choj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv kev poob qis yam tsis tas yuav hloov kho lub guitar.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov txuas txuas yuav xav tau qhov drilling lossis lwm yam kev hloov kho.

Hom choj: tsau choj vs ntab choj (tremolo)

Tsau choj

Ib qho txuas txuas txuas rau lub cev ntawm lub guitar thiab tsis txav mus. Hom choj no yooj yim siv thiab muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau cov hlua.

Cov txuas txuas ruaj ntawm hluav taws xob guitars kuj hu ua hardtails.

Tus choj hardtail yog screwed rau hauv lub guitar lub cev. Nws khaws cov hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thaum lawv so ntawm lub eeb thiab qhov kawg khiav tag nrho txoj kev los ntawm lub cev ntawm lub guitar mus rau headstock.

Niaj hnub nimno guitars muaj 6 lub eeb - ib qho rau txhua txoj hlua. Thawj Fender Telecaster tsuas muaj 3 tab sis tom qab ntawd tus qauv tsim guitar hloov zuj zus mus.

Tus choj ruaj khov yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov pib tshiab vim nws yooj yim siv thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Nws muaj qhov zoo li lub koov thiab yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo lossis hlau. Qhov siab ntawm tus choj tuaj yeem hloov kho kom hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov hlua.

Lwm hom guitar choj yog ib tug ntab choj, kuj hu ua ib tug tremolo choj, uas muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau hluav taws xob guitars.

Ib tus choj ntab tsis txuas rau lub cev ntawm lub guitar thiab tuaj yeem txav mus los. Hom choj no yog siv rau ntawm hluav taws xob guitars nrog tremolo tuav.

Tus choj tremolo tso cai rau tus neeg ua si ntxiv vibrato rau lub suab ntawm lub guitar los ntawm kev txav tus choj nce thiab nqis los yog tsa lossis txo qis.

Qhov no tso cai rau tus neeg uas ua ntawv los tsim cov nyhuv vibrato los ntawm kev hloov qhov nro ntawm cov hlua.

Nov yog cov hom kev txuas txuas ruaj khov:

Hardtail choj

Qhov no yog hom kev ruaj khov tshaj plaws. Nws muaj nyob rau ntawm ob qho tib si acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars.

Ib tug hardtail choj muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau cov hlua thiab muab lub guitar kom meej, ci suab.

Nyob rau hauv no tsim, cov hlua mus rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub guitar.

Nov yog yam yuav tsum paub:

• Cov qauv no tuav lub suab zoo heev
• Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab cov choj no thiab hloov cov hlua
• Zoo heev rau cov pib tshiab
• Tsis muaj whammy bar ntawm no yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem ua cov teebmeem tremolo
• Yog tias koj xav hloov qhov no mus rau tus choj tremolo, yuav tsum muaj ntau yam kev hloov kho.

Tune-o-Matic choj

Hom choj no muaj nyob rau ntawm Gibson-style hluav taws xob guitars, zoo li Les Paul.

Nws muaj cov phaj hlau uas txuas nrog lub cev ntawm lub guitar thiab ob txoj hlua kho tau uas cov hlua hla mus.

Lub tune-o-Matic choj yog ib qho yooj yim mus use thiab muab intonation zoo.

Muaj ob lub ntsia hlau ncej kom koj tuaj yeem kho qhov siab ntawm qhov kev txiav txim.

Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum paub txog hom choj no:

• Koj tuaj yeem kho kom zoo kom nws yog tus choj uas meej tshaj plaws thaum nws los txog rau kev tu
• Restringing yog ib qho yooj yim thiab nws yooj yim los kho qhov kev txiav txim
• Nws muab cov khoom ruaj khov thiab tone stability
• Cov qauv no yooj yim hloov tawm mus rau tus choj ntab
• Tsuas yog siv hom choj no ntawm 12 ″ vojvoog fretboards
• Kho tsis tau qhov siab ntawm txhua txoj hlua sib cais

Wrap-around choj

Hom choj no muaj nyob ntawm ntau Fender-style hluav taws xob guitars, zoo li lub Stratocaster.

Nws muaj ib lub phaj hlau uas txuas nrog lub cev ntawm lub guitar thiab ib qho hlau bar uas cov hlua qhwv ib ncig.

Tus choj qhwv-ncig yog ib qho yooj yim siv thiab muab intonation zoo. Txoj hlua yog threaded rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus choj.

Hauv ntu txuas ntxiv no, kuv yuav tham txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ruaj khov thiab ntab txuas rau hluav taws xob guitars. Cov acoustic guitars tau tsau txuas hniav kom qhov no tsis siv rau lawv.

Nov yog lwm yam uas yuav tsum paub:

• Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws choj rau beginners vim hais tias nws yog qhov yooj yim rau restring ntawm tag nrho cov
• Tsuas yog muab cov hlua khi rau hauv qab ntawm tus choj thiab ces rub thiab qhwv nws rau saum
• Koj tsis tuaj yeem kho qhov intonation zoo
• Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau hloov mus rau tus choj ntab vim tias koj yuav tsum tau tho qhov thiab hloov kho

Qhov zoo ntawm tus choj ruaj khov

Yog vim li cas vim li cas tib neeg yeej txaus siab rau qhov txuas txuas guitars yog tias lawv yooj yim rau restring.

Yog li lub ntsiab pro ntawm tus choj no yog restringing yog yooj yim dua. Txhua tus pib tuaj yeem ua tau vim tias txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog muab txoj hlua los ntawm lub qhov thiab coj mus rau lub tuner.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov ntsuas qhov intonation los ntawm kev kho qhov chaw ntawm lub eeb nrog ib qho yooj yim screwdriver.

Hom choj no tseem ua rau txoj hlua ruaj khov kom lawv tsis txhob txav ntau dhau thaum koj ua haujlwm khoov thiab vibrato.

Yog li, tus choj ruaj khov tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj lub guitar nyob rau hauv ib qho kev kawm.

Cons ntawm tus choj ruaj

Txawm hais tias koj tus choj zoo heev, yog cov txiv ntoo thiab cov tuners tsis zoo, tus choj yuav tsis them nyiaj thaum nws los txog rau lub suab.

Yog tias lwm yam khoom siv guitar tsis zoo li tus choj, cov hlua tseem tuaj yeem plam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov hluav taws xob guitars nrog cov txuas txuas ruaj khov tuaj yeem muaj cov xov tooj kaw thiab cov no tuaj yeem pab khaws koj cov hlua kom nruj rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub taub hau.

Tab sis yog tias cov tuners pheej yig los yog hnav tawm, lub guitar tseem yuav tsis nyob twj ywm ntev.

Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov choj ruaj khov yog tias lawv tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob.

Hmoov tsis zoo, cov no tuaj yeem raug ntaus lossis nco vim qee qhov txuas hniav muaj qhov sib txawv (xws li Telecaster ashtray choj duab) uas tuaj yeem khawb rau hauv koj txhais tes thaum koj ua si.

Qee cov choj tseem siab dhau ntawm lub cev uas ua rau lub guitar tsis xis nyob ua si rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Thiab kuv kuj xav hais tias tus choj ruaj khov yog qhov sib txawv vim tias koj tsis muaj txhua yam kev xaiv tremolo piv rau tus choj ntab. Yog li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem muaj tswv yim zoo nrog koj qhov kev ua si.

Floating choj

Fender Stratocaster tej zaum yog qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub guitar nrog tus choj ntab.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev siv choj no yog qhov qub tshaj li Strat.

Tus choj ntab tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1920 rau archtop guitars. Bigsby yog ib lub tuam txhab thawj zaug tsim cov qauv ua haujlwm ntawm vibrato system.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau siv sijhawm ntau xyoo kom txog rau thaum Strat nrov tus qauv tsim hauv xyoo 1950s.

Tab sis hom choj no yog qhov nyiam los ntawm ntau tus kws ntaus kis las vim tias nws muab koj lub peev xwm los ua txhua yam kev muaj tswv yim zoo li vibrato thiab khoov.

Tus choj ntab tsis txuas rau lub cev ntawm lub guitar, raws li kuv tau hais, thiab feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau. Tus choj so ntawm cov springs uas tso cai rau nws mus nce thiab nqis.

Ntawm no yog cov hom ntawm floating choj koj yuav tuaj hla:

Synchronized tremolo choj

Cov no tau qhia los ntawm Fender hauv xyoo 1954 ntawm Stratocaster.

Lub synchronized tremolo muaj ib qho bar uas koj tuaj yeem thawb los yog rub kom hloov qhov nro ntawm txhua txoj hlua ib zaug.

Qhov no system muab kev txav mus rau ob lub tailpiece thiab tus choj. Muaj 6 lub eeb uas koj tuaj yeem hloov kho.

Nov yog lwm yam uas yuav tsum paub:

• Lub Fender tremolo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws vim tias nws ruaj khov thiab yog li koj qhov ntsuas tsis tshua muaj suab nrov lossis muaj teeb meem intonation.
• Muaj ntau lub suab ntau dua yog li nws yooj yim rau up-khoov
• Nws yooj yim dua los tswj txoj hlua nro thiab hloov lub suab kom nws nyiam los ntawm cov neeg ntaus guitar
• Hmoov tsis zoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem dhia foob pob tsis muaj peev xwm tawg tus choj.

Floyd Rose Choj

Floyd Rose yog ib lub xauv tremolo uas tau tshaj tawm hauv xyoo 1977. Nws siv lub ntsuas phoo thiab xauv lub eeb kom cov hlua nyob hauv qhov chaw.

Qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo yog tias koj xav tau ua txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem yam tsis tas yuav txhawj txog cov hlua los xoob.

Tus choj tremolo no tshem tawm cov kev txav ntxiv uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub guitar tawm ntawm kev sib tw.

Nov yog qee cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb:

• Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pob zeb dhia dej vim tias tsis muaj cov dej ntws tawm kom muaj chaw txaus rau kev txav mus los
• Lub kaw lus kaw cia pab ua kom lub suab ruaj khov - tom qab tag nrho, kev ruaj ntseg yog qhov tseem ceeb heev
• Cov txheej txheem no yog complex thiab tus choj yog ib qho nyuaj rau hloov, yog li nws tsis zoo tagnrho rau cov pib tshiab
• Nws yog ib qho nyuaj los kho qhov kev txiav txim thiab hloov qhov kev sib tw

Bigsby

Lub Bigsby chav tsev yog qhov qub tshaj plaws tremolo system thiab nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1920. Nws siv lub zog yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem thawb los yog rub kom hloov qhov nro ntawm cov hlua.

Tus choj Bigsby yog nrov ntawm hollow thiab semi-hollow lub cev guitars zoo li Les Paul archtop.

Muaj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded caj npab uas koj tuaj yeem siv los ntxiv vibrato rau koj qhov kev ua si.

Muaj ob txoj hlua sib cais - thawj zaug tso cai rau koj tswj txoj hlua nruj thiab qhov thib ob ntawm cov menyuam bar uas nce thiab nqis.

Qee yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Qhov no choj system zoo nkaus li classic thiab sleek. Nws yog nrov rau vintage guitars
• Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ua si tab tom nrhiav kev vibrato hloov maj mam es tsis txhob ua phem rau Floyd Rose.
• Zoo rau cov suab paj nruag retro thiab qub tsev kawm ntawv rock
• Txwv vibratos yog li nws tsis yog ntau yam
• Bigsby feem ntau yuav tawm ntawm kev sib tw piv rau lwm tus

Gotoh Wilkinson: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?

Lub Wilkinson yog ib qho tshiab tremolo system uas tau qhia nyob rau hauv 1990s. Nws siv ob lub ntsiab lus pivot thiab riam-ntug kom cov hlua nyob hauv qhov chaw.

Qhov system no paub txog nws txoj kev ua haujlwm du thiab ruaj khov. Lub Wilkinson tremolo kuj yooj yim heev los teeb.

Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum xav txog:

• Lub Wilkinson tremolo zoo ib yam li Fender synchronized tremolo yog li nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam
• Nws yog pheej yig thiab nrhiav tau yooj yim

Stetsbar tremolo

Stetsbar yog ib qho tremolo system uas tau qhia hauv xyoo 2000s. Nws siv lub cam yooj yim kom cov hlua nyob hauv qhov chaw.

Nws yog lub npe hu ua tus choj rau cov menyuam vim nws tau siv los hloov Tune-o-Matic rau hauv kev teeb tsa tremolo choj.

Yog li hauv paus, nws yog ib tug conversion system.

Duesenberg tremolo

Lub Duesenberg tremolo yog lub kaw lus tremolo uas tau qhia hauv xyoo 2010s. Nws siv lub ntsuas phoo thiab xauv lub eeb kom cov hlua nyob hauv qhov chaw.

Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yog ib qho kev hloov dua siab tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem tig koj lub Les Paul nrog tus choj ruaj khov rau hauv ib qho nrog lub zog tremolo.

Cia peb saib cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txuas hniav ntab!

Qhov zoo ntawm tus choj ntab

Yog li, vim li cas tus choj ntab ntab no tshwj xeeb?

Zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov nyhuv vibrato los ntawm kev thawb rau ntawm tus choj. Cov springs yuav thawb tus choj rov qab mus rau nws qhov qub thaum koj tso lub siab.

Yog li ntawd, koj tsis tas yuav khoov cov hlua los ntawm koj cov ntiv tes.

Lwm qhov zoo dua yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tiav txawm tias qhov hloov pauv loj (txog tag nrho cov kauj ruam) los ntawm kev siv lub vibrato thaum koj nias lub caj npab tremolo lossis tsa nws.

Qhov no yog hom nyiaj tshwj xeeb uas yooj yim uas koj tsuas yog tsis muaj nrog tus choj ruaj khov.

Thaum koj siv tus choj ntab koj tuaj yeem muaj tswv yim ntau dua nrog koj qhov kev ua si los ntawm kev ntxiv cov suab nrov thiab muaj kev vibrato smoother.

Cia peb tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab txog ob lub kaw lus (xws li Floyd Rose) ib yam nkaus uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 80s rau cov neeg ua si xws li Eddie Van Halen uas xav tau qhov kev nruj heev thiab lub suab hloov kho rau cov suab paj nruag thiab hlau.

Muaj cov tshuab no tso cai rau koj ua kom zoo dua ntawm kev vibrato aggressive thaum koj ua divebombs.

Txhawm rau ua li ntawd, nias lub caj npab kom tag nrho txoj kev. Thaum koj ntaus lub caj npab tremolo koj tuaj yeem tsim tam sim ntawd, lub suab hloov pauv lossis flutters.

Tus choj no tseem khaws cov hlua khi rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ntawd nrog rau ntawm cov txiv ntoo thiab tiv thaiv kev slippage.

Lwm qhov kev tshaj lij yog tias tus choj ntab ntab yog qhov xis nyob thaum koj ua si vim nws tsis ua mob rau koj txhais tes vim koj tuaj yeem so sab ntawm koj xib teg ntawm lub tiaj tiaj.

Thaum kawg, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus choj no yog cov hlua guitar feem ntau nyob twj ywm hauv suab, thiab txawm tias lawv tawm mus, muaj qee lub log me me ntawm tus choj thiab koj tuaj yeem hloov kho txoj cai nyob ntawd.

Cons ntawm tus choj ntab

Tsis muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov choj tremolo tab sis muaj qee tus neeg ua si uas zam lawv thiab kuv mam li qhia koj vim li cas.

Hom choj no muaj ntau yam khoom thiab tag nrho cov khoom tawg yooj yim dua thiab muaj kev puas tsuaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov system no tsis ua haujlwm zoo ntawm pheej yig lossis tsis zoo guitars. Tus choj ntab yuav zoo tab sis yog tias lwm qhov tsis yog koj lub cuab yeej yuav tawm mus.

Thaum koj ua qhov khoov loj, piv txwv li, cov springs hauv tus choj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tuav tau ntau dhau thiab lawv tuaj yeem tawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlua yuav zoo li plam tawm ntawm kev sib tw thiab qhov ntawd yog kev ntxhov siab!

Lwm qhov teeb meem yog tias cov hlua yuav nyuaj dua los hloov piv rau cov txuas txuas ruaj khov. Cov pib tshiab yuav pom cov txheej txheem los ua qhov nyuaj!

Feem ntau Fender-style floating txuas hniav thiab tremolo systems muaj ncua kev kawm ntawv yog li koj yuav tau hloov cov hlua ib zaug xwb thiab qhov no yuav siv sij hawm.

Cov hlua kuj tuaj yeem poob tawm ntawm lub qhov thaum koj rub lawv mus rau lub tuner.

Nrov guitar choj hom

Qee lub npe nrov dua lwm tus thiab rau qhov laj thawj zoo.

Ntawm no yog ob peb tus choj los saib xyuas vim lawv ua tau zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha.

Fender

Fender yog ib qho ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws guitar hauv ntiaj teb thiab lawv cov txuas hniav yog qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Lub tuam txhab muaj ntau yam txuas hniav, yog li nws yuav tsum yog ib qho zoo meej rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Fender kuj muaj ntau yam xim thiab ua tiav, yog li koj tuaj yeem phim koj tus choj mus rau qhov seem ntawm koj lub guitar.

Schaller

Schaller yog ib lub tuam txhab German uas tau tsim guitar txuas txij li xyoo 1950.

Lub tuam txhab paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws lub kaw lus tremolo, uas yog siv los ntawm qee lub npe loj tshaj hauv ntiaj teb guitar, suav nrog Eddie Van Halen thiab Steve Vai.

Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tremolo system, ces Schaller yog txoj hauv kev mus.

Gotoh

Gotoh yog ib lub tuam txhab Nyij Pooj uas tau tsim qhov guitar txij li xyoo 1960.

Lub tuam txhab paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws kho cov yuam sij, tab sis lawv kuj ua qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws guitar txuas rau ntawm kev ua lag luam.

Gotoh txuas hniav yog paub txog lawv cov precision thiab zoo, yog li koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev tso siab tias koj lub guitar yuav nyob twj ywm.

Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau koj tus Fender, Les Paul, lossis Gibson choj, tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias Gotoh zoo npaum li cas.

Cov eeb tau kho tau zoo heev thiab cov chrome tiav ua rau lawv muaj tseeb yeej.

Hipshot

Hipshot yog ib lub tuam txhab Asmeskas uas tau tsim qhov guitar txij li xyoo 1980s.

Lub tuam txhab paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws lub kaw lus tremolo, tab sis lawv kuj ua ntau yam ntawm lwm yam guitar, nrog rau cov choj.

Hipshot txuas hniav yog paub txog lawv qhov zoo thiab saib xyuas kom meej. Cov no suav hais tias yog tus nqi zoo rau koj cov nyiaj vim tias lawv pheej yig, tab sis ruaj khov.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Hipshot txuas hniav yog zoo nkauj yooj yim rau nruab.

Neeg nuv ntses

Fishman yog ib lub tuam txhab Asmeskas uas tau tsim qhov guitar txij li xyoo 1970s.

Lub tuam txhab paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws cov neeg nqa khoom, tab sis lawv kuj ua ntau yam ntawm lwm qhov guitar, suav nrog cov choj.

Fishman guitar choj yog tsim rau ob qho tib si acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars.

Evertune

Evertune yog ib lub tuam txhab Swedish uas tau tsim cov khoom guitar txij thaum xyoo 2000s.

Lub tuam txhab paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws tus kheej-tu txuas txuas, uas yog siv los ntawm qee lub npe loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb guitar, suav nrog Steve Vai thiab Joe Satriani.

Cov choj no muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab lawv yooj yim heev rau nruab. Ntau tus neeg nyiam tus choj Evertune vim nws xyaum tsis muaj kev saib xyuas.

Takeaway

Tam sim no koj paub tias yuav nrhiav dab tsi hauv tus choj guitar koj yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem xaiv cov choj zoo los ntawm qhov phem.

Muaj ntau ntau hom sib txawv thiab hom txuas hniav, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua koj cov kev tshawb fawb thiab nrhiav qhov zoo rau koj thiab koj lub guitar.

Tus choj ruaj khov thiab tus choj ntab yog ob hom txuas hniav uas feem ntau siv rau ntawm cov guitars hluav taws xob.

Yog tias koj muaj acoustic guitar, ces tus choj ruaj khov yog qhov koj muaj thiab xav tau tab sis tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xav txog hom ntoo nws tau ua los ntawm.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum nws los txog rau guitar txuas yog tias lawv tseem ceeb rau ob qho tib si playability thiab tone.

Yog tias koj tseem tsis paub meej tias tus choj twg yuav tau txais, ces nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los sab laj tus kws tshaj lij guitar lossis luthier rau qee cov lus qhia tshaj lij.

Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Neaera thiab tus neeg lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv, thiab nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab nrog guitar ntawm lub siab ntawm kuv txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg, Kuv tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm blog txij li xyoo 2020. los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov lus qhia guitar.

Nrhiav kuv hauv Youtube qhov twg kuv sim tag nrho cov iav no:

Sau npe yuav ua