Ma nā ʻano noi like ʻole, ʻo kahi puʻu haʻalulu he mea hoʻopaʻa mīkini e hoʻopili i ʻelua mau ʻāpana elastic. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka haʻalulu a me ka haʻalulu haʻalulu.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi puʻu haʻalulu no nā microphones?
Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka walaʻau. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi pale i nā haʻalulu mechanical a me nā haʻalulu. Eia hou, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kāu mic i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani.
He aha ka mauna ha'i?
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā puʻu haʻalulu e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka haʻalulu i hoʻololi ʻia i a Leo kani ke hoohana ia. Hana ʻia lākou me ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ʻūhā a ua hoʻolālā ʻia e komo i nā haʻalulu mai ke kaiapuni a mālama iā lākou mai ka hiki ʻana i ka microphone.
Pono ʻoe i kahi mauna haʻalulu?
I ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka leo, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kahi e pono ai kahi puʻu haʻalulu:
- Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻoe i kahi ʻano walaʻau, hiki i kahi puʻu haʻalulu ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka walaʻau hope i ʻohi ʻia e ka microphone.
– Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻoe ma kahi ākea me ka nui o ke kani ʻana, hiki i kahi puʻu haʻalulu ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka leo i lawe ʻia e ka microphone.
- Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻoe i kahi ākea me ka nui o ka haʻalulu, hiki i kahi puʻu haʻalulu ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka haʻalulu i ʻohi ʻia e ka microphone.
I ka pōkole, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e loaʻa ka leo maikaʻi loa mai kāu mau hoʻopaʻa ʻana, hiki i kahi puʻu haʻalulu ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai.
He aha ke ʻano o ka mauna hoʻopūhoi microphone?
ke kumu o ke
He mea hoʻohana ʻia ka puʻu haʻalulu microphone no ka hoʻopili paʻa ʻana i kahi microphone i kahi kū a lima boom. Hoʻolālā ʻia ia e pale i ka microphone mai ka hoʻopili ʻana me ke kūpaʻa, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka leo haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi ka walaʻau i hoʻokumu ʻia) hiki ke hōʻino i kahi leo.
Kōkua wikiwiki
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kani kani haʻahaʻa ma kāu hoʻopaʻa ʻana, mai hopohopo. E hoʻohana wale i kahi kānana ʻoki haʻahaʻa e wehe iā lākou. Peasy maʻalahi!
He aha nā mauna haʻalulu e loaʻa iaʻu no kaʻu microphone?
Ua like nā puʻu haʻalulu me ka lole ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi o ka honua microphone - pono lākou no nā hoʻonohonoho mic. Eia naʻe ka mea: ʻaʻole i hana like nā puʻu haʻalulu a pau. ʻOiai e hana ana kekahi me nā hiʻohiʻona he nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mea i hoʻolālā ʻia no kāu microphone. Ma ia ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia e kūpono ia e like me ka mīkina lima a hana pono i kāna hana.
Ka ʻepekema Mahope
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā puʻu haʻalulu no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi ʻano microphone kikoʻī a me kona nui nui. ʻO ia ke ʻano inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi puʻu haʻalulu i hana ʻole ʻia no kāu mic, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke mālama i ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka nui. A ʻaʻole ia he nānā maikaʻi no kekahi.
Ka Moolelo o na Mauna Haalulu
Ua puni nā puʻu haʻalulu no kekahi manawa, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka ʻoihana mele. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hana mua ʻia lākou e hōʻemi i ka walaʻau a me ka haʻalulu o nā mīkini nui, e like me nā kaʻa. Inā ua hele ʻoe i kahi kaʻa kahiko, e ʻike ʻoe he kiʻekiʻe loa ka walaʻau a me ka haʻalulu. No ka mea, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā puʻu haʻalulu i nā mea hana kaʻa i kēlā manawa.
Eia nō naʻe, mahalo i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā submarines a me nā kaʻa ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, ua lilo nā puʻu haʻalulu i ala kaulana e hōʻemi i ka walaʻau a me ka haʻalulu.
Pehea e hana ai nā mauna haʻalulu?
Hana nā puʻu haʻalulu ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mea a lākou e pale nei me nā mea elastic e hoʻopaʻa i nā haʻalulu. I ka hihia o nā microphones, hana ʻia kēia me kahi mauna haʻalulu pōʻai me nā pūnāwai e paʻa i ka capsule microphone pōʻai i waenakonu. I kēia mau lā, hele mai nā puʻu haʻalulu i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui, akā like ke kumu kumu.
Nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mauna haʻalulu
Hiki mai nā puʻu haʻalulu i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka microphone i hoʻolālā ʻia e hale. Eia nā ʻano maʻamau:
• ʻO nā mauna haʻalulu ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao nui: Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau puʻu haʻalulu o ka popoki a ʻo ia ka maʻamau o ka ʻoihana no nā mics ʻaoʻao nui. He iwi waho ko lākou a hoʻopaʻa i ka microphone me nā kaula elastika i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
• Plastic Elastomer Suspension Large Microphone Shock Mounts: Ua like ke ano me ke kupapau o ka popoki, ua hoohana keia mau puu hoohoihoi i na elastomers plastic no ka hookui ana a kaawale i ka microphone ma mua o na kaula elastic.
• Pencil Microphone Shock Mounts: ʻO kēia mau puʻu haʻalulu he ʻelua wahi pili e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻokaʻawale i ka microphone i waenakonu o kahi iwi i hoʻolālā ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke hele mai me nā kaula elastic a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopaneʻe elastomer plastic.
• Nā puʻu haʻalulu puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu: Ua like kēia me nā puʻu haʻalulu penikala microphone, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi no ka mālama ʻana i nā microphones shotgun a me nā blimps mic.
Nā mauna haʻalulu Rubber: ʻO ka Hoʻonā Paʻa
Ka Pono o ka Rupa
He koho maikaʻi ka Rubber i ka wā e pili ana i nā puʻu haʻalulu. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā kaula elastic, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi iā ia e hana i kāna hana no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohana ʻia ia ma nā ʻano wahi āpau, mai nā pihi kaʻa a hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa acoustic i nā hale.
No ke aha ʻo Rubber ke ala e hele ai
I ka pili ʻana i nā puʻu haʻalulu, ʻo ka rubber ke ala e hele ai. Eia ke kumu:
– ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā kaula elastic, no laila e lōʻihi loa ia.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā wahi like ʻole, mai nā pā kaʻa a i nā lāʻau acoustic.
- Hoʻolālā ʻia ka Rycote USM Model e mālama pono i kāu mau lako a me ke kani.
Nā hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i kahi mauna haʻalulu
ʻO ka pilikia o ka nalo ʻana i kahi hana Epic
No laila, he mele ʻoe, a ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i ke mele āu e hīmeni nei. Ke neʻe nei ʻoe, a ke manaʻo nei ʻoe. Akā e kali, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mauna haʻalulu? ʻAʻole nui kēlā!
ʻO kēlā mau kapuaʻi wāwae, kēlā neʻe ʻana a pau, kēlā mau manaʻo a pau - e unuhi ʻia nā mea a pau i ke kani hopena. A i ka wā e kīkoʻo ai ʻoe i nā leo alakaʻi, e lohe ʻoe i kēlā mau leo makemake ʻole.
No laila inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi puʻu haʻalulu, pilikia ʻoe i ka nalo ʻana i kēlā hana epic, ma muli o kahi mea kōkua $50.
Ka halulu mai nā kumu mīkini
ʻO ka walaʻau mai nā kumu mechanical he ʻeha maoli i ka microphone! Ua like ia me ke kaikunane liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole e hele. Hiki i nā haʻalulu mai nā mea paʻa ke hele i kahi lōʻihi a hoʻopōʻino i kāu hōʻailona microphone.
Eia kekahi mau kumu maʻamau o ka walaʻau mechanical:
• Kalepa ʻana i ka walaʻau: ʻO kēlā me kēia leo i hana ʻia i ka wā e lawelawe ana i kahi microphone, e like me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kou paʻa ʻana i ka mic paʻa lima a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻana i ka leo. kā kū ka mic.
• Haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻalulu: Haʻahaʻa-frequency kani mai nā mea e like me nā kaʻa, HVAC pūnaewele, a me ka Honua pono'ī.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i ka walaʻau mechanical ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mauna haʻalulu. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻokaʻawale i ka microphone mai nā haʻalulu a mālama pono i kāu mau leo.
Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mauna haʻalulu, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i ka walaʻau mechanical. No ka laʻana, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu mic mai nā kumu leo leo nui a e hōʻoia i ka paʻa paʻa ʻana o ke kūpaʻa mic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kānana kiʻekiʻe e hōʻemi i ka rumble haʻahaʻa.
oko ao
Mauna Ha'alulu Vs Pop Filter
ʻO nā puʻu haʻalulu a me nā kānana pop ʻelua mau mea leo leo like ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā puʻu haʻalulu e hōʻemi i ka haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau mai nā kumu o waho, ʻoiai hoʻohana ʻia nā kānana pop e hōʻemi i nā kani plosive mai nā leo leo.
He mea maikaʻi nā puʻu haʻalulu no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea kani a me nā kumu leo ʻē aʻe e maʻalahi i ka haʻalulu a me ka walaʻau. Hana ʻia lākou me ka ʻūhā a me nā mea elastic e hoʻopaʻa i nā haʻalulu o waho a me ka walaʻau. ʻO nā kānana pop, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ua hoʻolālā ʻia e hōʻemi i nā kani plosive mai nā leo leo. Hana ʻia lākou me ka naylon a i ʻole mesh mesh a waiho ʻia i mua o ka microphone e hōʻemi i ka ikaika o nā leo plosive.
No laila inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mau leo, makemake ʻoe e hopu i kahi kānana pop. Akā inā hoʻopaʻa ʻoe i nā mea kani a i ʻole nā kumu leo ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi puʻu haʻalulu. He mea maʻalahi e like me kēlā! E hoʻomanaʻo wale, e kōkua ka puʻu haʻalulu iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kāu mau leo a me ka ʻole o ka walaʻau makemake ʻole, aʻo kahi kānana pop e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā leo leo maikaʻi loa.
Mauna Puʻe Vs Boom Arm
I ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka leo, loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua mau koho nui: puʻu haʻalulu a me ka lima boom. ʻO ka puʻu haʻalulu he mea kōkua e hōʻemi i nā haʻalulu a me nā leo waho ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kāu hoʻopaʻa ʻana. He mea maikaʻi ia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā wahi walaʻau, e like me ke alanui paʻa a i ʻole kahi lumi piha. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka lima boom kahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonoho i kahi microphone ma kahi kūpono no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. He mea maikaʻi ia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i loko o kahi keena a i ʻole nā kaiapuni i hoʻomalu ʻia.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo ma kahi walaʻau, ʻo kahi puʻu haʻalulu ke ala e hele ai. E kōkua ia i ka pale ʻana i nā leo o waho a me nā haʻalulu, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka leo maikaʻi loa. Akā inā ʻoe i loko o kahi studio a i ʻole nā kaiapuni i hoʻomalu ʻia, ʻo ka lima boom ke ala e hele ai. E kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hoʻokomo mic kūpono loa, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka leo maikaʻi loa. No laila inā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa nei ma kahi ʻano walaʻau a i ʻole kahi studio, loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua mau koho maikaʻi e koho ai.
Panina
He ala maikaʻi loa ka puʻu haʻalulu e hoʻohana i kāu microphone a me ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻopaʻa leo. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻemi wale i ka walaʻau o waho a me nā haʻalulu, akā kōkua pū kekahi e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kani maikaʻi loa. No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e lawe i kāu mau hoʻopaʻa leo i ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe, mai poina e hoʻohāhā i kāu poʻe hālāwai me kahi mauna haʻalulu! A mai poina e hoʻohana i kahi kānana pop, no kēlā ʻāpana 'pop' hou i kāu hoʻopaʻa ʻana.
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Neaera a me kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne, a makemake hoʻi e hoʻāʻo i nā mea hana hou me ka guitar ma ka puʻuwai o koʻu makemake, a me kaʻu hui, ua hana wau i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai 2020 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopaʻa leo a me nā kīkā.
