Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e loaʻa ka leo nui mai kāu kīkā, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe e hoʻoikaika nā loli.
ʻO nā pickup hoʻoikaika kekahi ʻano o ke kīkā e hoʻohana ʻeleu kaʻapuni a me ka pākaukau e hoʻonui i ka ikaika hōʻailona a hāʻawi i kahi leo maʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻa.
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o nā pickup passive a koi i kahi kaula e hoʻopili ai i kahi amplifier.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e wehewehe wau i ke ʻano o ia mau mea, pehea lākou e hana ai, a no ke aha lākou i ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi mea hiki ke hooheheeia mea hookani pila.
He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā Pickup Active
ʻO nā pickup hoʻoikaika he ʻano o ka ʻili kīkā e hoʻohana ana i ke kaapuni uila a me kahi pākaukau e hoʻoikaika i ka hōʻailona mai nā kaula. ʻAʻole e like me nā pickup passive, e hilinaʻi wale ana i ke kahua magnetic i hana ʻia e nā kaula, loaʻa i nā pickups ikaika ko lākou kumu mana ponoʻī a koi i kahi uea e hoʻopili ai i ka pā. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kahi leo paʻa, e kaulana ai lākou i waena o nā mea pāʻani metala a me ka poʻe makemake i kahi kani ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā koho hoʻoikaika a me ka passive
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā pickup active a me passive ke ʻano o kā lākou hana. He mea maʻalahi nā pickup passive a hilinaʻi i nā haʻalulu o nā kaula e hana i kahi hōʻailona e hele ana ma o ka uea keleawe a i loko o ka amplifier. ʻO nā pickups ikaika, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana i nā kaapuni uila paʻakikī e hoʻoikaika i ka hōʻailona a hāʻawi i kahi leo maʻemaʻe a kūlike. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe he:
- ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā pickups ikaika ma mua o nā pickup passive
- Pono nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika i kahi pākaukau e hana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono nā pickup passive
- ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā pickups ma mua o nā pickup passive
- Hiki i nā pickups ikaika ke hoʻopilikia i nā kelepona a me nā mea uila ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole loaʻa kēia pilikia i nā pickup passive.
Ka hoomaopopo ana i ka Active Pickups
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pickups o kāu guitar, pono maoli ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā pickup ikaika. Hāʻawi lākou i nā pōmaikaʻi he nui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pickup passive, me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kahi leo kūlike. Eia naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o kā lākou hana a me nā pono a me nā pōʻino ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana. Ma ka heluhelu ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pickups ikaika a me nā hōʻailona e hana ai iā lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono o nā pickups e hāʻawi i kāu kīkā i ke ʻano a me ka leo āu e ʻimi nei.
Pehea e hana ai nā Pickup Active a he aha nā pōmaikaʻi?
ʻO ke kumu nui i kaulana ai nā pickups ikaika ma waena o nā mea hoʻokani pila, ʻo ia ka mea e ʻae ai lākou i kahi kani ʻoi aku ka paʻa. Eia pehea lākou e hoʻokō ai i kēia:
- ʻO ka uila kiʻekiʻe: Ke hoʻohana nei nā pickups ikaika i ka volta kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā pickup passive, e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i kahi hōʻailona ikaika a loaʻa i kahi leo paʻa.
- ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ikaika: ʻOi aku ka laulā o nā pickups ikaika ma mua o nā pickup passive, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi ākea o nā leo a me nā kani.
- ʻOi aku ka mana: ʻO ka kaapuni preamp i nā pickup ikaika e hiki ai ke hoʻomalu hou i ka leo a me ke kani o ke kīkā, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i kahi ākea o nā leo a me nā hopena.
Ke koho ʻana i ke koho ʻoi ʻoi kūpono
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei e hoʻokomo i nā pickups ikaika i kāu kīkā, aia kekahi mau mea e noʻonoʻo ai:
- ʻO kāu ʻano mele: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pickups ikaika no nā metala kaumaha a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka waiwai nui a me ka distortion. Inā pāʻani ʻoe i ke mele pōhaku a i ʻole ke mele acoustic, ʻike paha ʻoe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pickup passive.
- ʻO ke kani āu e makemake ai e hoʻokō: Hiki i nā pickup hoʻoikaika ke hoʻopuka i nā ʻano leo a me nā kani, no laila he mea nui e koho i kahi pūʻulu e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i ke kani āu e ʻimi nei.
- ʻO ka hui: He nui nā hui e hana i nā pickups ikaika, me EMG, Seymour Duncan, a me Fishman. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hui kona mana ponoʻī o nā pickup ikaika, no laila he mea nui e ʻimi i kahi āu i kamaʻāina a hilinaʻi.
- Nā pōmaikaʻi: E noʻonoʻo i nā pōmaikaʻi o nā pickups ikaika, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopuka ʻana, ka liʻiliʻi o ka walaʻau, a me ka ʻoi aku ka mana o ka leo a me ke kani o kāu kīkā. Inā ʻoluʻolu kēia mau pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe, a laila ʻo nā pickup ikaika paha ke koho kūpono.
No ke aha ʻo Active Pickups ke koho kūpono loa no nā mea hoʻokani pila
Hoʻohana ʻia nā pickup ikaika e ka pākaukau a hoʻohana i kahi kaapuni preamp e hana i kahi hōʻailona. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā pickup passive, e hopena i ka loaʻa a me ka distortion. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka preamp circuit e hōʻoia i ka paʻa ʻana o ka leo, me ka nānā ʻole i ka pae leo a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ke kaula. ʻO kēia ka mea i koho maikaʻi ʻia no nā mea hoʻokani metala e makemake ana i kahi kani kūpaʻa a ikaika.
ʻAʻohe Keʻakeʻa Kūʻē
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā koho passive mai nā mea uila ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke kino ponoʻī o ke kīkā. ʻO nā pickups ikaika, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pale ʻia a loaʻa ka impedance haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka leo makemake ʻole. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no nā mea hoʻokani pila metala e koi ana i kahi kani maʻemaʻe a maopopo.
Ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā haʻalulu i ʻikena uila
Hoʻohana nā pickup ikaika i ka magnet a me ke uea keleawe e hoʻololi i nā haʻalulu o nā kaula kīkā i ikehu uila. A laila, hoʻololi ʻia kēia ikehu i kahi au e ka preamp circuit, i hoʻouna pololei ʻia i ka amplifier. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana e hōʻoia i ka ikaika a me ka paʻa o ka hōʻailona, e hopena i kahi kani nui.
ʻO ke koho kūpono no nā mea hoʻokani pila metala
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻo nā pickups ikaika ke koho kūpono no nā mea hoʻokani pila e makemake ana i kahi kani ikaika a paʻa. Hāʻawi lākou i ka hoʻopuka kiʻekiʻe, ka liʻiliʻi o ke keakea hope, a hoʻololi i nā vibrations i ikehu uila, e hopena i kahi leo maikaʻi. Me nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana e like me James Hetfield a me Kerry King e hoʻohana ana iā lākou, ua maopopo ʻo nā pickups ikaika ke koho kūpono no nā mele metala.
I ka wā e pili ana i nā mele metala kaumaha, pono ka poʻe guitarist i kahi pickup e hiki ke mālama i ka mana a me ka distortion i koi ʻia e hana i nā leo paʻa a kaumaha e wehewehe i ke ʻano. ʻO nā pickups ikaika ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā mea pāʻani metala e makemake ana i kahi kani maʻemaʻe a ikaika e hiki ke mālama i nā koi o nā mele kaumaha.
ʻO Active Pickups ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā kani maʻemaʻe?
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā pickup ikaika no nā leo maʻemaʻe, eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻomanaʻo ai:
- E hoʻohana i kahi pākaukau kiʻekiʻe a e hōʻoia i ka piha piha.
- E hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaula pila mai nā ʻāpana uila ʻē aʻe e pale aku i ka hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻana i ka leo.
- E hoʻonoho i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā mana leo e hoʻokō i ke kani i makemake ʻia.
- E koho i ke ʻano o ka pickup ikaika no kāu ʻano pāʻani a me ka hoʻonohonoho kīkā. No ka laʻana, hāʻawi paha kahi ʻohi hoʻōla ʻano ʻano waina i kahi leo mahana a me ka lepo lepo, ʻoiai ke hāʻawi ʻana i kahi leo hoʻomaʻemaʻe a ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe.
- Hoʻohui a hoʻokūkū i nā pickup ikaika a passive e hoʻokō i nā ʻano leo a me nā kani.
He mea maʻamau nā Pickups Active i nā Guitars?
- ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau nā pickups ikaika e like me nā pickup passive, ua lilo lākou i mea kaulana loa i ka mākeke guitar.
- He nui nā kīkā uila hiki ke hele mai me nā pickups ikaika ma ke ʻano he hoʻonohonoho maʻamau, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho maikaʻi loa no nā poʻe hoʻomaka a i ʻole nā mea kālā.
- Hāʻawi nā hōʻailona e like me Ibanez, LTD, a me Fender i nā hiʻohiʻona me nā pickups ikaika i kā lākou huahana huahana, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no nā mea metala a me nā mea pāʻani kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO kekahi mau pūʻina pūlima pūlima mai nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana, e like me ka Fishman Fluence Greg Koch Gristle-Tone Signature Set, hele pū mai me nā pickups ikaika.
- Hāʻawi pū nā kīkā ʻano Retro, e like me ka Roswell Ivory Series, i nā koho koho ikaika no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kahi kani vintage me ka ʻenehana hou.
ʻO nā koho paʻa a me nā koho hoʻoikaika
- ʻOiai ʻo nā pickup passive ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pickup i loaʻa i nā kīkā, hāʻawi nā pickups ikaika i kahi koho tonal ʻē aʻe.
- ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā pickups a hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi leo paʻa, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no nā mea metala a me nā mea pāʻani kiʻekiʻe.
- Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā pickup passive e nā mea hoʻokani jazz a me blues i makemake i kahi leo kūlohelohe a ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele o nā Pickups Active: He aha kāu e ʻike ai
1. Kaapuni Paʻakikī a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha
Pono nā pickups i kahi preamp a i ʻole kaapuni mana e hana i kahi hōʻailona, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka circuitry a me ka ʻoi aku ka kaumaha. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoikaika a paʻakikī i ka pāʻani ʻana, ʻaʻole kūpono paha ia no kekahi mau mea pāʻani.
2. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola pākaukau a me ka pono no ka mana
Pono nā pahu hopu ikaika i ka pākaukau e mana i ka preamp a i ʻole kaapuni, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ke hoʻololi ʻia ka pākaukau i kēlā me kēia manawa. He pilikia paha kēia, ʻoiai inā hoʻopoina ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kahi pākaukau kaʻawale i kahi gig a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Eia hou, inā e make ka pākaukau ma waena o ka hana, e ho'ōki ka guitar i ka hana ʻana i kekahi kani.
3. Nā Leo Kūlohelohe liʻiliʻi a me ke ʻano hoʻoikaika kino
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā pickups ikaika e hana i kahi hōʻailona hoʻopuka kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hopena i ka nalowale o ke ʻano tonal kūlohelohe a me ka laulā ikaika. He mea maikaʻi kēia no ka metala a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻano koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻole kūpono paha no nā mea pāʻani e makemake ana i kahi kani kūlohelohe maoli.
4. Hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻia a me nā kelepona
Hiki ke maʻalahi ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā mea uila ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kukui a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono nā kaula i hoʻohana ʻia me nā pickup ikaika e kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a pale ʻia e pale aku i ka hoʻopilikia a me ka nalowale o ka hōʻailona.
5. ʻAʻole kūpono i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano pāʻani a pau
ʻOiai ua kaulana nā pickup ikaika ma waena o nā mea hoʻokani metala a me nā mea pāʻani e makemake ana i nā leo koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono paha lākou i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano pāʻani. No ka laʻana, makemake paha nā mea hoʻokani jazz i nā leo kuʻuna a kūlohelohe i hana ʻia e nā pickup passive.
ʻO ka hope, inā ʻoe e koho i nā pickups ikaika a passive paha e pili ana i kāu makemake pilikino a me ke ʻano pāʻani. ʻOiai ke hāʻawi nei nā pickups ikaika i nā pōmaikaʻi e like me nā leo koʻikoʻi a me ka hiki ke hana i nā memo spicy, hele pū lākou me kekahi mau haʻahaʻa e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā pickup ikaika a me nā passive ke kī i ka ʻimi ʻana i ke ʻano pickup hope loa no kāu kīkā a me ke ʻano pāʻani.
ʻO ka mana ma hope o nā koho hoʻoikaika ʻana: nā pā
He koho kaulana nā pickups no nā mea hoʻokani pila e makemake ana i ka leo puka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mea hiki ke hana i nā pickup passive maʻamau. Hoʻohana lākou i kahi kaapuni preamp e hana i kahi hōʻailona voltage kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea e koi ai lākou i kahi kumu mana waho e hana. ʻO kēia kahi e komo ai nā pila. ʻAʻole e like me nā pickup passive, e hana ana me ka ʻole o kahi kumu mana o waho, pono nā pickups ikaika i kahi pākahi 9-volt e hana.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o nā Bateri Pickup Active?
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka pākaukau ʻokiʻoki e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka pickup a me ka pinepine o kāu hoʻokani pila. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e mau ka pākaukau ma nā wahi āpau mai 3-6 mau mahina me ka hoʻohana mau. ʻOi aku ka makemake o kekahi poʻe hoʻokani pila e hoʻololi pinepine i kā lākou mau pila i mea e loaʻa mau ai ka leo maikaʻi loa.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā Pickup Active me nā Bateri?
Nui nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pickups ikaika me nā pila, me:
- ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka leo hoʻopuka: ʻoi aku ka nui o ka leo hoʻopuka ma mua o nā pickup passive, hiki ke hoʻohana pono no ka pāʻani metala a i ʻole nā ʻano kiʻekiʻe loaʻa.
- ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka leo: Hiki i nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika ke hana i kahi leo paʻa, ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pickup passive.
- Liʻiliʻi ke keʻakeʻa: No ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā pickup ikaika i kahi kaapuni preamp, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia mai nā mea uila ʻē aʻe.
- Hoʻomau: Hiki i nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika ke hana i ka hoʻomau ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā pickup passive, hiki ke hoʻohana no ka hana ʻana i nā solo a i ʻole nā mea alakaʻi ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ke ʻano ikaika: Hiki i nā pickups ikaika ke hana i kahi ākea ākea ākea ma mua o nā pickup passive, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani me ka nuance a me ka ʻōlelo.
He aha kāu e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai i nā Pickup Active me nā Bateri?
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pickups ikaika me nā pila i kāu kīkā, aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai:
- E nānā i ka ʻāpana pākaukau: E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu kīkā i kahi ʻāpana pākahi e hiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi pākaukau 9-volt. Inā ʻaʻole, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻokomo i hoʻokahi.
- E kiʻi i kekahi mau ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe: E mālama mau i kekahi mau ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma ka lima no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe hopohopo no ka pau ʻana o ka mana mid-gig.
- E uea pololei i nā pahu koho: ʻOkoʻa ka uwila ʻokoʻa ma mua o nā koho passive, no laila e ʻike pono ʻoe i kāu mea e hana nei a i ʻole he loea e hana ia no ʻoe.
- E noʻonoʻo i kāu leo: ʻOiai hiki i nā pickups ikaika ke hana i kahi leo maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole paha lākou ke koho maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia ʻano mele. E noʻonoʻo i kāu ʻano pāʻani a me ke ʻano o ka leo āu e makemake ai e hana ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana.
Ke ʻimi nei i nā ʻoihana koho ʻoi loa: EMG, Seymour Duncan, a me Fishman Active
ʻO EMG kekahi o nā hōʻailona pickup ikaika loa, ʻoi aku ka nui ma waena o nā mea pāʻani metala kaumaha. Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā pickup ikaika EMG:
- ʻIke ʻia nā koho EMG no kā lākou hoʻopuka kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻomau maikaʻi ʻana, e hana maikaʻi iā lākou no ka distortion kaumaha a me nā mele metala.
- Hoʻohana ka EMG pickups i kahi kaapuni preamp kūloko e hoʻoikaika i ka hōʻailona o ke kīkā, e hopena i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ikaika.
- Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā pickups EMG me kahi kani hou, kaumaha, akā hāʻawi pū lākou i nā leo maʻemaʻe a me nā ʻano tonal he nui.
- Hoʻolako ʻia nā koho EMG me kahi pākaukau e pono ke hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā maʻamau lākou hilinaʻi a lōʻihi.
- He pipiʻi ke kumukūʻai EMG pickups i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pickup passive, akā nui nā mea pāʻani metala kaumaha e hoʻohiki iā lākou.
ʻO Seymour Duncan Active Pickups: ʻO ke koho nui
ʻO Seymour Duncan kekahi hōʻailona pickup kaulana e hāʻawi ana i kahi ākea o nā koho no nā mea hoʻokani pila. Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana iā Seymour Duncan mau koho hoʻoikaika:
- ʻIke ʻia ʻo Seymour Duncan mau pickups ikaika no ko lākou mālamalama a me ka hiki ke hoʻopuka i nā ʻano leo ākea, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho maʻalahi no nā ʻano mele he nui.
- Hoʻohana ʻo Seymour Duncan pickups i kahi kaapuni preamp maʻalahi e hoʻoikaika i ka hōʻailona o ke kīkā, e hopena i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
- Loaʻa nā pickups Seymour Duncan i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole, me nā humbuckers, single-coils, a me nā pickup bass.
- Hoʻolako ʻia nā pahu koho Seymour Duncan me kahi pākaukau e pono ke hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā maʻamau lākou e hilinaʻi a lōʻihi.
- ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā pickups Seymour Duncan ma mua o nā pickup passive, akā hāʻawi lākou i nā pōmaikaʻi he nui no nā mea pāʻani e makemake ana i ka nui o nā leo a me ka mana ikaika.
ʻO nā Pickups Passive vs Active Pickups: Hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻokoʻa
ʻO nā pickup passive ke ʻano kumu o nā pickups i loaʻa i ka hapa nui kika uila. Hana lākou ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wili uea i kāʻei ʻia a puni kahi magnet e hana i kahi māla magnetic. Ke haʻalulu ke kaula, hana ia i kahi hōʻailona uila liʻiliʻi i loko o ka pōʻai, e hele ana ma ke kaula i kahi amplifier. Hoʻonui ʻia ka hōʻailona a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi mea haʻiʻōlelo, e hana ana i ke kani. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā pickup passive i kahi kumu mana a pili pinepine ʻia me nā leo kīkā kuʻuna e like me ka jazz, twangy, a me nā leo maʻemaʻe.
ʻO wai ke ʻano o ka pahu koho i kūpono iā ʻoe?
ʻO ke koho ʻana ma waena o nā pickup passive a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e iho i lalo i ka makemake pilikino a me ke ʻano mele āu e makemake ai e pāʻani. Eia kekahi mau mea e noʻonoʻo ai:
- Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi leo kīkā kuʻuna, e like me nā leo jazz a i ʻole twangy, ʻo ka passive pickups ke ala e hele ai.
- Inā makemake ʻoe i ke mele metala a i ʻole ke mele pōhaku kaumaha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pickups ikaika iā ʻoe.
- Inā makemake ʻoe i ʻoi aku ka mana ma luna o ka leo a me ke kani o kāu kīkā, hāʻawi nā pickup ikaika i nā koho hou aʻe.
- Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi koho mālama haʻahaʻa, pono ka mālama liʻiliʻi o nā pickup passive a ʻaʻole pono i kahi pākaukau.
- Inā makemake ʻoe i ke kani kūpaʻa a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, koho maikaʻi nā pickups ikaika.
ʻO kekahi mau inoa kaulana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā Pickup Passive a Active
Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona kaulana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pickup passive a me ka ikaika:
ʻO nā koho pasif:
- Seymour Duncan JB Model
- ʻO DiMarzio Super Distortion
- Fender Vintage Noiseless
- ʻO Gibson Burstbucker Pro
- EMG H4 Passive
ʻO nā koho hoʻoikaika kino:
- EMG 81/85
- Fishman Fluence Hou
- Seymour Duncan Blackouts
- ʻO DiMarzio D Activator
- Bartolini HR-5.4AP/918
ʻO nā mea hoʻokani pila Kaulana a me kā lākou mau pahu hoʻokani pila
Eia kekahi o nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana e hoʻohana nei i nā pickup ikaika.
- James Hetfield (Metallica)
- Kerry King (Slayer)
- ʻO Zakk Wylde (Ozzy Osbourne, Hui Lepa ʻEleʻele)
- Alexi Laiho (Keiki o Bodom)
- Jeff Hanneman (Slayer)
- ʻO Dino Cazares
- Mick Thomson (Slipknot)
- ʻO Synyster Gates (Avenged Sevenfold)
- ʻO John Petrucci (Dream Theater)
- Tosin Abasi
He aha kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koho ʻoi loa?
Eia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona pickup ikaika kaulana:
- EMG 81/85: ʻO kēia kekahi o nā pūʻulu pickup ikaika loa, i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hoʻokani pila metala. ʻO ka 81 kahi koho alahaka e hana ai i kahi leo wela a me ka huhū, aʻo ka 85 he ʻāʻī ʻāʻī e hana ana i kahi leo mahana a mālie.
- ʻO Seymour Duncan Blackouts: Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau pickups i mea hoʻokūkū pololei i ka hoʻonohonoho EMG 81/85, a hāʻawi lākou i kahi leo like a me ka hoʻopuka.
- Fishman Fluence: Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau pickups i mea maʻalahi, me nā leo he nui i hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ma ka lele. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e nā mea hoʻokani pila ma nā ʻano mele like ʻole.
- Schecter Hellraiser: Hōʻike kēia kīkā i kahi pūʻulu o nā pickups ikaika me kahi ʻōnaehana sustainiac, e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻokani pila ke hana i ka hoʻomau mau ʻole a me nā pane.
- ʻO Ibanez RG series: Hele mai kēia mau kīkā me nā ʻano koho pickup ikaika, me ka DiMarzio Fusion Edge a me ka EMG 60/81 set.
- ʻO Gibson Les Paul Custom: Hōʻike kēia kīkā i kahi pūʻulu o nā pickups ikaika i hoʻolālā ʻia e Gibson, e hāʻawi ana i kahi leo momona a momona me ka nui o ke kākoʻo.
- PRS SE Custom 24: Hōʻike kēia kīkā i kahi pūʻulu o PRS-designed active pickups, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ākea o nā leo a me ka nui o ke alo.
ʻEhia ka nui o kou manawa me nā Pickup Active?
ʻO nā pickups ikaika kahi ʻano o ka ʻili uila e pono ai ka mana e hana. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia mana e kahi pākahiko i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke kīkā. Hoʻoikaika ka pākaukau i kahi preamp e hoʻonui i ka hōʻailona mai nā pickups, e ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka maopopo. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ka pākaukau o ka ʻōnaehana, a me ka ʻole o ia mea, ʻaʻole e holo nā pickups.
He aha ke ʻano o ka pākaukau e pono ai ke koho ʻana?
ʻO ka mea maʻamau e koi i ka pākaukau 9V, ʻo ia ka nui maʻamau no nā mea uila. Pono paha kekahi mau ʻōnaehana kiʻi paʻa pono i kahi ʻano pākaukau ʻokoʻa, no laila he mea nui e nānā i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hana. Pono paha kekahi mau kīkā bass me nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika i nā ʻona AA ma mua o nā pā 9V.
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka wā e hāʻule ai ka Batri?
I ka hāʻule ʻana o ka uila uila, ʻike ʻoe i kahi hāʻule o ka ikaika hōʻailona o kāu kīkā. Nawaliwali paha ke kani, a ʻike paha ʻoe i ka walaʻau a me ka ʻino. Inā lōʻihi ʻoe i ka pāʻani ʻana i kāu kīkā, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka pākaukau i hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi aku paha. He mea nui e nānā pono i ka pae pākaukau a hoʻololi iā ia ma mua o kona make ʻana, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻoki.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i nā Pickups Active ma nā Batteri Alkaline?
ʻOiai hiki ke holo i nā pickups ikaika ma nā ʻakika alkaline, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia. He ʻokoʻa ka pihi uila ʻokoʻa o nā pākahi alkaline ma mua o nā ʻāpana 9V, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hana maikaʻi nā pickups a ʻaʻole hiki ke ola i ka lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano o ka pākaukau i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana e hōʻoia i ka hana maikaʻi loa a me ke ola lōʻihi loa no kāu mau koho.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā Pickups Active?
ʻAe, hana lākou. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi i ka pau ʻana o nā pahu kīkā, ʻaʻole pale ʻia nā pickups ikaika i nā hopena o ka manawa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana. Eia kekahi mau mea e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hana ʻana o nā pickup ikaika i ka manawa:
- ʻO ke ola pākaukau: Pono nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika i kahi pākaukau 9V e mana i ka preamp. Hoʻopau ka pila i ka manawa a pono e hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia manawa. Inā poina ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka pākaukau, e pōʻino ana ka hana o ka pickup.
- ʻAi: Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana metala o ka pahu kiʻi i ka makū, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōpala i ka manawa. Hiki i ka ʻōpala ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻopuka a me ka leo o ka pickup.
- Demagnetization: Hiki i nā magnet i loko o ka pickup ke nalowale ko lākou magnetism i ka manawa, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hopena o ka pickup.
- ʻEhaeha: Hiki i ka hopena hou a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka pahu hopu ke hōʻino i kāna mau ʻāpana a pili i kāna hana.
Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā pickup ikaika?
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻae. Inā ʻaʻole e holo pololei kāu ʻokiʻoki ikaika, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā ia i kahi technician guitar a hale kūʻai hoʻoponopono paha e hoʻoponopono ai. Eia kekahi mau pilikia maʻamau i hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia:
- Ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pākaukau: Inā ʻaʻole e holo ana ke kiʻi no ka mea ua make ka pākaukau, hiki i ke ʻenehana ke hoʻololi i ka pākaukau no ʻoe.
- Ka wehe 'ana i ka ʻōpala: Inā ʻaʻa ka ʻohi, hiki i ke ʻenehana ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻōpala a hoʻihoʻi hou i ka hana o ke kiʻi.
- Demagnetization: Inā ua nalowale ka magnet i loko o ka pickup, hiki i ke technician ke hoʻihoʻi hou iā lākou e hoʻihoʻi i ka hopena o ka pickup.
- Hoʻololi ʻāpana: Inā hāʻule kekahi ʻāpana o ka pahu hopu, e like me ka capacitor a i ʻole ka pale pale, hiki i ke ʻenehana ke hoʻololi i ka ʻāpana hewa e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana o ka pickup.
ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā Pickups Active: He aha kāu e pono ai e ʻike
He mea nui ka hoʻokumu ʻana no nā pickups ikaika no ka mea kōkua ia i ka pale ʻana i kāu hāmeʻa mai ka pōʻino a hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ke kani. Eia kekahi mau kumu e koʻikoʻi ai ke kahua no nā pickup ikaika:
- Kōkua ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka leo i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka walaʻau makemake ʻole a me ke keakea ʻana i ke ala hōʻailona.
- Kōkua ia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi leo maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe hoʻi ma ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ke ʻano ma o ke kīkā a me ka amplifier.
- Hiki i ka ho'okumu 'ana ke kōkua i ka pale 'ana i kāu mau mea hana mai ka pō'ino i ho'okumu 'ia e ka ho'oulu uila a i 'ole nā puka lou mana'o.
- Pono ia no nā hoʻolālā humcanceling, kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o nā pickups ikaika.
He aha ka hana inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia nā Pickups Active?
Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia nā pickups ikaika, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ke ala hōʻailona e ka walaʻau uila a me nā hōʻailona makemake ʻole. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopuka i kahi kani kani a kani paha i waho o kāu amplifier, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻonāukiuki. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopōʻino i kāu mau mea hana a i ʻole kou hiki ke hoʻokani pono i ke kīkā.
Pehea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hoʻokumu pono ʻana i nā Pickups Active?
No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻokumu pono ʻana i nā pickup ikaika, hiki iā ʻoe ke hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:
- E hōʻoia i ka hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ʻana o ka pickup i ke kino kīkā a maopopo ke ala o ka hoʻokumu ʻana a ʻaʻole keakea ʻia.
- E nānā i ka uea a i ʻole ka pepa e hoʻopili ai i ka pahu hopu i ke kumu kumu i kūʻai pono ʻia a ʻaʻole wehe.
- E hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe a ʻaʻohe lepo a i ʻole ʻino paha ke kumu kumu o ke kīkā.
- Inā hoʻololi ʻoe i kāu kīkā, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ke kiʻi hou a ʻaʻole i keakea ʻia ke ala hoʻokumu i kēia manawa.
Pono anei au e wehe i kaʻu kīkā me nā mea hoʻokani pila?
ʻO ka waiho ʻana i kāu kīkā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā manawa āpau hiki ke hoʻopau koke i ka pākaukau, a hiki ke hoʻopilikia pū inā loaʻa ka piʻi ʻana o ka mana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana i kāu kīkā i nā manawa āpau hiki ke hōʻino i nā kaapuni kūloko o ka pickup, hiki ke hopena i ke kani haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka manawa hea ka palekana e waiho i kaʻu kīkā i hoʻopili ʻia?
Inā hoʻokani mau ʻoe i kāu kīkā a ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kahi amp kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka waiho ʻana i kāu kīkā i hoʻopili ʻia. ola pākaukau.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola pākaukau o kaʻu kīkā me nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika?
No ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ke ola pākaukau o kāu kīkā me nā ʻokiʻoki ikaika, pono ʻoe:
- E hoʻokuʻu i kāu kīkā ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻoe
- E nānā mau i ka pākaukau a hoʻololi iā ia inā pono
- E hoʻohana i ke kaula hoʻonui e hoʻoikaika i kāu kīkā ma mua o ka waiho ʻana iā ia e hoʻopili i nā manawa āpau
Hoʻohui ʻana i nā Pickup Active a Passive: Hiki paha?
ʻO ka pane pōkole ʻo ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā pickup ikaika a passive ma ke kīkā hoʻokahi. Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea pono e hoʻomanaʻo:
- E ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o ka hōʻailona mai ka pickup passive ma mua o ka hōʻailona mai ka pickup hana. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i nā pae leo ma kāu kīkā a i ʻole amplifier e loaʻa ai kahi kani kaulike.
- Loaʻa nā ʻano tonal ʻokoʻa i nā pickup ʻelua, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻokolohua me nā hoʻonohonoho like ʻole e ʻike i ke kani kūpono.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kahi kīkā me nā mea ʻeleu a me nā ʻokiʻoki passive, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana o ka uwea. Pono paha kēia i kekahi mau hoʻololi i ke kūkulu ʻana o kāu kīkā.
Panina
No laila, ʻo ia ke ʻano o nā pickups ikaika a pehea lākou e hana ai. He ala maikaʻi loa ia e loaʻa ai kahi leo ʻoi aʻe a paʻa mau mai kāu kīkā a kūpono no nā mea pāʻani metala e ʻimi ana i kahi kani ʻoi aku ka ikaika. No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi hoʻonui pickup, e noʻonoʻo i nā mea ikaika. ʻAʻole ʻoe e mihi!
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Neaera a me kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne, a makemake hoʻi e hoʻāʻo i nā mea hana hou me ka guitar ma ka puʻuwai o koʻu makemake, a me kaʻu hui, ua hana wau i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai 2020 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopaʻa leo a me nā kīkā.
