Akwai manyan gadoji masu yawa da za a zaɓa daga, amma ɗayan mafi CLASSIC shine Tune-O-Matic. Yana da kyau?
Tune-o-matic gyarawa ne gada don gitar lantarki, wanda aka tsara ta Ted McCarty ne adam wata at Gibson kuma an gabatar da su a cikin Gibson Super 400 a cikin 1953 da Les Paul Custom a shekara mai zuwa. Ya zama daidaitaccen gada kusan duk Gibson kafaffen gada guita, maye gurbin ƙirar gada ta baya-baya, ban da jerin kasafin kuɗi.
Akwai tarihi da yawa a cikin wannan zane don haka bari mu dubi duk abin da ya sa har yanzu wannan gada ce da ake amfani da ita.
Menene Bambanci Tsakanin Tune-O-Matic da Wrap-Around Bridges?
Idan ya zo ga lantarki guitars, akwai manyan gadoji iri biyu: Tune-O-Matic da Wrap-Around. Duk gada biyu suna da nasu riba da rashin amfani, don haka bari mu ga abin da ya bambanta su.
Tune-O-Matic Bridges
Tune-O-Matic gadoji suna da guntun wutsiya dabam, wanda ke sauƙaƙa shigar da guitar. Irin wannan gada ita ma ta zama ruwan dare, kuma ana amfani da ita akan mafi yawan gitar Les Paul irin su Standard, Modern, da Classic. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya ƙara hannun tremolo zuwa gadar Tune-O-Matic don ƙarin tasiri.
Wrap-Around Bridges
Ba kamar gadojin Tune-O-Matic ba, gadoji na kunsa suna haɗa gada da guntun wutsiya zuwa raka'a ɗaya. Wannan yana sauƙaƙa don sake kunna guitar, kuma yana iya taimakawa don haɓaka haɓakawa da kai hari. Gada mai naɗe-haɗe kuma sun fi jin daɗi don ɓata dabino, kuma galibi suna jin zafi. Duk da haka, irin wannan gada ba ta da yawa kuma ana ganinta kawai akan wasu gita na Les Paul kamar Tribute da Special.
Ribobi da Fursunoni na kowace Gada
- Tune-O-Matic: Sauƙi don shigar da shi, yana iya ƙara hannun tremolo, gama gari
- Kunna-Around: Mafi sauƙi don sake zaren kirtani, mafi jin daɗi don ɓata dabino, na iya taimakawa don haɓaka haɓakawa da kai hari, yawanci yana jin zafi.
Fahimtar Gadar Tune-O-Matic
The Basics
Gadar Tune-O-Matic sanannen zane ne da ake gani akan gitatan Les Paul da yawa. Ya ƙunshi sassa biyu: gada da tasha-wutsiya. Wutsiya ta tsaya tana riƙe kirtani a wuri kuma tana riƙe da tashin hankali a kansu, kuma gadar tana kusa da ɗaukar hoto.
Daidaita Intonation
Gadar tana da sidirai guda 6, ɗaya ga kowane igiya. Kowane sirdi yana da dunƙule wanda zai zame shi a baya ko gaba don daidaita sautin. A kowane gefen gadar, za ku sami babban yatsan yatsa wanda zai ba ku damar daidaita tsayi, wanda hakan zai daidaita aikin kirtani.
Yin Abin Nishaɗi
Yin kunna guitar na iya zama ɗan ƙaramin aiki, amma ba dole ba ne ya zama! Tare da gadar Tune-O-Matic, zaku iya sanya shi abin jin daɗi da ƙwarewa. Anan akwai wasu shawarwari don ƙara jin daɗi:
- Gwada tare da sauti daban-daban da tsayi don nemo sautin da kuke so mafi kyau.
- Ɗauki lokacinku kuma kada ku yi gaggawar aiwatarwa.
- Yi fun da shi!
Tarihin Gadar Tune-O-Matic
Ƙirƙirar Gadar Tune-O-Matic
Kafin ƙirƙirar gadar Tune-O-Matic (TOM), guitars sun iyakance ga gadoji na itace, wulakan wutsiya, ko screws masu sauƙi. Waɗannan ba su da kyau don adana kirtani a wurin, amma ba su isa su sami cikakkiyar fahimta ba.
Shiga Ted McCarty, Shugaban Gibson, wanda a cikin 1953 ya kirkiro gadar TOM don Gibson Super 400 kuma a cikin 1954 don Les Paul Custom. Nan da nan aka gane cewa wannan kayan masarufi ya zama dole ga duk gitas, kuma yanzu yawancin gitatan wutar lantarki suna da gadar TOM, galibi ana haɗa su tare da keɓaɓɓen wutsiya na tsayawa.
Fa'idodin Gadar Tune-O-Matic
Gadar TOM ta kasance mai canza wasa ga masu guitar. Ga wasu fa'idodin da yake bayarwa:
- Cikakken innation: Kuna iya zaɓar cikakkiyar nisa daga sirdi zuwa goro ga kowane kirtani.
- Ƙarfafa ɗorewa: Gadar TOM tana ƙara ɗorewa na guitar, yana sa ya zama cikakke kuma mai araha.
- Canje-canjen kirtani mafi sauƙi: Canza kirtani iskar iska ce tare da gadar TOM, kamar yadda aka ƙera shi don sauƙaƙe tsari da sauri.
- Ingantacciyar kwanciyar hankali na daidaitawa: An tsara gadar TOM don kiyaye kirtani a cikin sauti, koda lokacin da kuke wasa da ƙarfi.
Gadar Tune-O-Matic Bridge
Gadar TOM ta kasance babban jigon duniyar guitar sama da shekaru 60, kuma har yanzu tana ci gaba da ƙarfi. An yi amfani da shi akan gita marasa ƙima, daga Gibson Les Paul zuwa Fender Stratocaster, kuma ya zama gada ga masu guitar waɗanda ke son ingantacciyar fahimta da ingantacciyar kwanciyar hankali.
Gadar TOM ta kasance babban ɓangare na duniyar guitar shekaru da yawa, kuma tabbas zai kasance wani muhimmin ɓangare na filin gita na shekaru masu zuwa.
Fahimtar Daban-daban na Gadar Tune-o-Matic
Tune-o-Matic gadoji sun kasance tun lokacin da aka ƙirƙira su a cikin 1954, kuma tun daga lokacin, Gibson da wasu kamfanoni suka samar da nau'ikan iri daban-daban. Ko kai mafari ne ko ƙwararren mawaƙi, fahimtar nau'ikan gadoji na Tune-o-Matic yana da mahimmanci don samun mafi kyawun kayan aikin ku.
ABR-1 Ba tare da Waya Mai Riƙewa ba (1954-1962)
Gadar ABR-1 ita ce gadar Tune-o-Matic ta farko da Gibson ya yi, kuma an yi amfani da ita daga 1954 zuwa 1962. Wannan gadar ta yi fice saboda rashin waya mai riƙewa, wanda wani siffa ce da aka ƙara wa samfura daga baya.
Tune-o-Matic Balaguro na Schaller (1970-1980)
An yi amfani da gadar Schaller Wide Travel Tune-o-Matic, wadda aka fi sani da "Harmonica bridge," daga 1970 zuwa 1980. An yi amfani da wannan gada da farko akan Gibson SGs da aka yi a cikin shuka na Kalamazoo.
TOM na zamani (1975-)
Gadar TOM ta zamani, wacce aka fi sani da gadar "Nashville", an fara gabatar da ita lokacin da Gibson ya motsa aikin Les Paul daga Kalamazoo zuwa sabuwar shuka Nashville. Wannan gada har yanzu alama ce ta sa hannu da aka samu akan gita daga layin samfurin Gibson Amurka.
Ma'auni na Gadar Tune-o-Matic Na Musamman
Lokacin kwatanta gadojin Tune-o-Matic daban-daban, akwai ma'auni da yawa waɗanda yakamata a yi la'akari dasu:
- Nisa daga 1 zuwa 6, mm
- Post, diamita × tsawon, mm
- Diamita na babban yatsan hannu, mm
- Sadar, mm
Sanannen Model Tune-o-Matic
Akwai samfuran Tune-o-Matic da yawa waɗanda suka bambanta a ma'aunin da aka jera a sama. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Gibson BR-010 ABR-1 ("Vintage"), Gotoh GE-103B da GEP-103B, da Gibson BR-030 ("Nashville").
Komai irin gadar Tune-o-Matic da kuke nema, fahimtar nau'ikan iri daban-daban shine mabuɗin don samun mafi kyawun kayan aikin ku. Tare da ɗan bincike da ilimi, za ku sami damar gano gada da ta dace don bukatunku.
Gadar Kunsa: A Classic Design
Gadar nannadewa tsohuwar ƙira ce idan aka kwatanta da gadar tune-o-matic kuma tana da gini mafi sauƙi. Har yanzu kuna iya samun wannan gada ta yau da kullun akan wasu samfuran Les Paul a yau kamar Junior da Special.
Menene Gadar Kunsa?
Gada mai zagaye tana haɗa wutsiya da gada zuwa yanki guda. Akwai manyan nau'ikan gada guda biyu:
- Inda wutsiya faranti ce kuma ba ta da sirdi guda ɗaya.
- Inda tailpiece kuma yana da sidirai guda ɗaya.
Zane na farko ya fi kowa kuma yana sa daidaitawar innation da wahala idan aka kwatanta da ƙira ta biyu inda kuke da sirdi na ɗaiɗai don daidaita shigar da kowane kirtani.
Fa'idodin Gadar Nade
Gadar da ke zagaye tana da wasu manyan fa'idodi fiye da sauran ƙirar gada. Ga kadan daga cikinsu:
- Yana da sauƙin shigarwa da daidaitawa.
- Yana da nauyi kuma baya ƙara nauyi ga guitar.
- Yana da babban zaɓi ga masu farawa waɗanda ba sa son yin rikici tare da saiti masu rikitarwa.
- Yana da kyau ga 'yan wasan da suke so su canza kirtani da sauri.
Matsalolin Gadar Nada
Abin baƙin ciki shine, gadar naɗe-haɗe kuma tana da wasu kurakurai. Ga kadan daga cikinsu:
- Intonation yana da wuyar daidaitawa.
- Ba ya ba da ɗorewa mai yawa kamar sauran ƙirar gada.
- Ba shi da kyau a canja wurin jijjiga kirtani zuwa jikin guitar.
- Yana iya zama da wahala a ci gaba da saurara.
Bambancin Sautin Tsakanin Tune-O-Matic da Gada mai Ruɗewa
Menene Banbancin?
Idan ya zo ga gitar lantarki, akwai manyan gadoji guda biyu: Tune-O-Matic da Wrap-Around. Duk waɗannan gadoji suna da nasu sauti na musamman, don haka bari mu kalli abin da ya bambanta su.
Tune-O-Matic gadoji an yi su ne da sassa daban-daban waɗanda ke ba da damar igiyoyin su yi rawar jiki da yardar rai. Wannan yana ba wa guitar sauti mai zafi tare da ƙarancin hari da dorewa.
Wrap-Around Bridges, a gefe guda, ana yin su ne daga ƙarfe guda ɗaya. Wannan yana canza kuzari daga igiyoyin da kyau sosai, yana haifar da sauti mai haske tare da ƙarin hari da dorewa.
Menene Sauti Suke?
Yana da wuya a kwatanta ainihin sautin kowace gada ba tare da jin su gefe da gefe ba. Amma gabaɗaya magana, gadoji na Tune-O-Matic suna da sauti mai ɗumi, ƙarar ƙaranci yayin da gadoji na Wrap-Around suna da haske, ƙara ƙarar sauti.
Wanne Zan Zaba?
Wannan ya rage naku! Daga ƙarshe, zaɓin gada yana zuwa ga fifikon mutum. Wasu 'yan wasan suna ganin bambancin sautin da ke tsakanin gadoji biyu yana da girma, yayin da wasu da kyar za su iya bambanta.
Idan har yanzu ba ku da tabbas, me zai hana ku duba wasu bidiyoyin YouTube don jin gadoji biyu a gefe? Ta haka za ku iya yanke shawara mai ilimi kuma ku zaɓi gadar da ta fi dacewa da salon wasanku.
Samun Cikakkiyar Magana tare da Gadar Tune-O-Matic
Za ku iya samun cikakkiyar magana tare da sauran gada?
Ee, zaku iya samun cikakkiyar magana tare da sauran nau'ikan gadoji kuma. Misali, wasu gadoji na zamani na kunsa suma suna da sirdi guda ɗaya waɗanda ke kan guntun wutsiya, don haka tsarin innation yayi kama da TOM.
Nasihu don Samun Cikakkun Magana
Samun cikakkiyar fahimtar harshe ba koyaushe ba ne mai sauƙi, amma ga ƴan shawarwari don taimaka muku fita:
- Fara da kunna guitar zuwa filin da ake so.
- Bincika kalmomin kowane kirtani kuma daidaita sirdi daidai.
- Tabbatar yin amfani da kayan aikin da suka dace lokacin daidaita sirdi.
- Idan kuna fuskantar matsala, la'akari da samun ƙwararrun ƙwararru don taimaka muku.
Fahimtar Babban Rufe akan Gadar Tune-O-Matic
Menene Top Rupping?
Nannade saman wata dabara ce da ake amfani da ita akan gadar tune-o-matic, inda ake kawo igiyoyin ta gaban wutsiya kuma a nannade sama. Wannan ya sha bamban da hanyar gargajiya na guje-guje da igiyoyi ta baya na wutsiya.
Me yasa Top Wrap?
Ana yin nadi na sama don rage tashin hankali na kirtani, wanda ke taimakawa wajen haɓaka dorewa. Wannan saboda kirtani na iya girgiza cikin 'yanci, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan sulhu tsakanin gadar tune-o-matic na gargajiya da gada mai zagaye.
Other sharudda
Lokacin yanke shawara tsakanin ƙirar gada daban-daban, akwai wasu wasu abubuwa da yakamata kuyi la'akari:
- Kafaffen vs Gada masu ruwa
- 2 vs 6 Point Tremolo Bridges
bambance-bambancen
Tune-O-Matic Vs String through
Tune-O-Matic gadoji da kirtani-ta gadoji iri biyu ne daban-daban na guitar gadoji da suka yi kusa shekaru da yawa. Duk da yake dukansu biyu suna hidima iri ɗaya - don ɗaure kirtani zuwa jikin guitar - suna da bambance-bambance daban-daban. Tune-O-Matic gadoji suna da saddles daidaitacce, waɗanda ke ba ku damar daidaita sauti da aikin kirtani. A daya hannun, kirtani-ta gadoji suna gyarawa, don haka ba za ka iya daidaita da innation ko mataki.
Idan ya zo ga sauti, Tune-O-Matic gadoji sukan ba da sauti mai haske, karin magana, yayin da igiya-ta gadoji ke ba da sauti mai dumi, mai laushi. Idan kana neman karin sautin na da, string-through gadoji shine hanyar da za a bi. Amma idan kuna neman ƙarin sauti na zamani, Tune-O-Matic gadoji shine hanyar da zaku bi.
Idan ya zo ga kamanni, Tune-O-Matic gadoji yawanci shine mafi kyawun zaɓi. Sun zo cikin launuka iri-iri da ƙarewa, don haka zaku iya tsara guitar ɗin ku zuwa salon ku. Ƙididdiga ta gadoji, a gefe guda, yawanci a fili ne kuma marasa kunya.
Don haka, idan kuna neman sauti na gargajiya na yau da kullun, ku tafi tare da gada mai igiya. Amma idan kuna neman sauti na zamani tare da ƙarin daidaitawa da salo, tafi tare da gada Tune-O-Matic. Haƙiƙa ya rage naka da abin da kake so.
Idan ya zo ga zabar tsakanin Tune-O-Matic da kirtani-ta gadoji, da gaske komai game da fifikon mutum ne. Idan kuna son sautin na yau da kullun, ku tafi tare da gada mai igiya. Amma idan kuna neman sauti na zamani tare da ƙarin daidaitawa da salo, tafi tare da gada Tune-O-Matic. Gaskiya ya rage naku da salon ku na kowane mutum. Don haka zaɓi wanda ya fi dacewa da bukatun ku kuma ku yi jifa!
Tune-O-Matic Vs Abr-1
Kuna neman sabuwar gada don gitar ku? Idan haka ne, kuna iya yin mamakin menene bambanci tsakanin Nashville Tune-O-Matic da ABR-1 Tune-O-Matic. To, gajeriyar amsar ita ce, Nashville Tune-O-Matic gada ce ta zamani, yayin da ABR-1 gada ce ta gargajiya. Amma, bari mu ɗan zurfafa mu dubi bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin waɗannan gadoji biyu.
Nashville Tune-O-Matic gada ce ta zamani wacce aka ƙera don baiwa mawaƙan kaɗa ikon sarrafa sautinsu. Yana da sidirai masu daidaitawa guda biyu waɗanda ke ba ka damar daidaita innation da tsayin kirtani. Wannan gada kuma tana da wutsiya tasha wanda ke taimakawa wajen kiyaye igiyoyin a wuri da kuma rage yawan kurwar zaren.
ABR-1 Tune-O-Matic, a gefe guda, gada ce ta al'ada wacce aka kera a shekarun 1950. Yana da sirdi mai daidaitacce guda ɗaya wanda ke ba ka damar daidaita innation da tsayin kirtani. Wannan gada kuma tana da madaidaicin wutsiya, amma ba ta da matakin daidaitawa kamar Nashville Tune-O-Matic.
Don haka, idan kuna neman gada da ke ba ku ƙarin iko akan sautin ku, to Nashville Tune-O-Matic shine hanyar da zaku bi. Amma, idan kuna neman gada ta yau da kullun tare da rawar gani, to ABR-1 Tune-O-Matic shine zaɓin da ya dace a gare ku. Duk gadoji suna da nasu sauti na musamman da jin daɗi, don haka ya rage naka da gaske don yanke shawarar wacce ta fi dacewa da guitar.
Tune-O-Matic Vs Hipshot
Idan ya zo ga gadoji na guitar, akwai manyan masu fafutuka guda biyu: Tune-O-Matic da Hipshot. Duk gadojin biyu suna da nasu fa'ida da rashin amfani, kuma yana da mahimmanci a san bambanci tsakanin su kafin yanke shawara.
Gadar Tune-O-Matic shine zaɓi na yau da kullun don gitar lantarki. Ya kasance tun daga shekarun 1950 kuma har yanzu ana amfani da shi sosai a yau. An san wannan gada don daidaitawar sauti, wanda ke ba ku damar daidaita sautin guitar ɗin ku. Har ila yau, yana da kamanni na musamman, tare da ginshiƙai biyu a kowane gefen gadar da ke riƙe da igiyoyi a wuri. Gadar Tune-O-Matic babban zaɓi ne ga 'yan wasan da ke son kyan gani da sauti.
Gadar Hipshot wani zaɓi ne na zamani. An tsara shi a cikin 1990s kuma ya zama sananne a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. An san wannan gada don daidaitawar tazarar kirtani, wanda ke ba ku damar tsara sautin guitar ɗin ku. Hakanan yana da kyan gani na zamani, tare da matsayi guda a tsakiyar gada. Gadar Hipshot babban zaɓi ne ga 'yan wasan da ke son kamanni da sauti na zamani.
Idan ya zo ga zabar tsakanin Tune-O-Matic da gadoji na Hipshot, da gaske ya zo ga zaɓi na sirri. Idan kuna neman kyan gani da sauti, Tune-O-Matic shine hanyar da zaku bi. Idan kana neman kamanni da sauti na zamani, Hipshot ita ce hanyar da za a bi. Daga ƙarshe, ya rage naku don yanke shawarar wacce gada ta dace da ku da guitar ɗin ku.
Idan kana neman gada wadda ta kebanta da salon wasan ku, ba za ku iya yin kuskure ba tare da Tune-O-Matic ko Hipshot. Duk gadoji suna ba da sauti mai kyau da salo, don haka da gaske ya zo ga zaɓi na sirri. Ko kun kasance abin roka na zamani ko shredder na zamani, zaku sami gada wacce ta dace da bukatunku. Don haka, idan kuna neman ba wa guitar ɗin ku sabon salo da sauti, la'akari da gwada gada Tune-O-Matic ko Hipshot.
FAQ
Wace hanya kuke kunna gadar O Matic?
Tuna da gadar O Matic abu ne mai sauƙi - kawai tabbatar da cewa screws gyare-gyaren innation suna fuskantar wuya da ɗab'i, ba wutsiya ba. Idan kun sami kuskure, gyare-gyaren gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare na iya tsoma baki tare da igiyoyin da ke fitowa daga saddles, wanda zai iya haifar da raguwa ko wasu matsaloli. Don haka kar ku zama wawa – fuskanci screws zuwa wuyansa da ɗaukar hoto don sauti mai santsi da daɗi!
Yaya Girman Gadar Tuneomatic Ta Ya Kamata?
Idan kuna son gadar Tune-o-matic ta zama daidai, kuna buƙatar samun ta zuwa cikakkiyar tsayi. Madaidaicin tsayin gadar Tune-o-matic shine 1/2 ″ sama da saman guitar, tare da sauran rabin tsayin tsayin inci a cikin jiki. Don isa wurin, kuna buƙatar zaren kayan aikin a kan gidan har sai ya ɗanɗana ƙafar babban yatsan hannu. Ba kimiyyar roka ba ce, amma yana da mahimmanci a daidaita shi daidai, ko kuma za ku yi ta ɓarna!
Shin Duk Gadar Tune-O-Matic iri ɗaya ne?
A'a, ba duk gadoji Tune-o-matic ba iri ɗaya ne! Dangane da guitar, akwai salo da sifofi da yawa na gadojin Tune-o-matic. Wasu suna da waya mai riƙewa, kamar na da ABR-1, yayin da wasu suna da saddles masu ƙunshe kamar Nashville Tune-o-matic. Salon ABR-1 yana da gyare-gyaren thumbwheel da sandar tsayawa, yayin da salon Nashville yana da "kirtani ta jiki" ginawa (ba tare da tsayawa ba) da kuma dunƙule ramummuka. Ƙari ga haka, gadar Tune-o-matic ba ta faɗi ba, kuma daidaitattun gadojin Gibson Tune-o-matic suna da radius 12 inch. Don haka, idan kuna neman sauti na musamman, kuna buƙatar nemo gadar Tune-o-matic daidai don guitar ku.
Shin Gadar Roller Ya Fi Tune-O-Matic?
Amsar tambayar ko gadar nadi ya fi gadar Tune-o-matic da gaske ya dogara da bukatun ɗan wasa. Gabaɗaya magana, gadoji na nadi suna ba da kwanciyar hankali mafi kyau da ƙarancin juzu'i fiye da gada Tune-o-matic, yana mai da su manufa ga 'yan wasan da ke amfani da wutsiya na tremolo kamar Bigsby ko Maestro. Hakanan suna samar da ƙarancin hutawa, wanda zai iya zama da amfani ga wasu 'yan wasa. Koyaya, idan ba ku yi amfani da guntun wutsiya na tremolo ba, to, gada Tune-o-matic na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi a gare ku. Daga ƙarshe, ya rage naka don yanke shawarar wacce gada ta dace don guitar da salon wasan ku.
Kammalawa
Tune-O-Matic gadoji suna da kyau ga gita saboda suna da sauƙin amfani da samar da kwanciyar hankali na IDEAL. Bugu da ƙari, sun dace da duka strumming da ɗaukar salon.
Ina fatan kun koyi sabon abu game da su yau a cikin wannan jagorar.
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Neaera kuma ɗan kasuwan abun ciki, uba, kuma ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki tare da guitar a zuciyar sha'awara, kuma tare da ƙungiyara, Ina ƙirƙirar labaran labarai masu zurfi tun daga 2020. don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da rikodi da tukwici na guitar.
