Kyautar Grammy suna ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun lambobin yabo a cikin kiɗa. Bikin bayar da kyautuka ne na shekara-shekara wanda ke ba da kwazo a harkar rikodi. Cibiyar Nazarin Rikodi da Kimiyya ta ƙasa ce ke bayar da kyaututtukan (NARAS). Alamar ƙwararru ce da aka santa sosai, kuma an ba da kyaututtukan tun 1959 don gane nasarar fasaha, ƙwarewar fasaha da ƙwararru gabaɗaya a cikin masana'antar kiɗa.
Tarihi da bayyani na Grammy Awards
Kyautar Grammy, wanda Cibiyar Nazarin Rubuce-rubuce da Kimiyya ta Kasa (NARAS) ta shirya, sun zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan lambobin yabo na kiɗa na duniya. Da farko an gabatar da shi a cikin 1959, lambobin yabo na GRAMMY sun samo asali fiye da ainihin abin da suka fi mayar da hankali kan sanin kyawu a cikin rikodin. Yanzu fiye da kowane lokaci, waɗannan ƙwaƙƙwaran zinariya da kofuna na platinum suna wakiltar bikin ƙirƙira kuma ana ba da su ga manyan nau'ikan daga Na gargajiya, Jazz, Pop da Ƙasa zuwa Latin, Waƙar Urban, Americana/Roots Music, Rap/Hip-Hop da Bishara.
Kyautar GRAMMY tana murna da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke nuna yanayin masana'antar mu - wanda ya ƙunshi ƙananan kasuwanni da yawa tare da bambance-bambance masu daɗi. Kodayake ma'auni da ma'auni a cikin nau'o'i sau da yawa sun bambanta idan ya zo ga aiki da ya cancanci ganewa - musamman nau'in al'ada vs. samuwan nau'in crossover - duk masu ƙirƙirar kiɗa ya kamata su san cewa tare da tsarin NARAS kowane nau'i yana ƙarƙashin bincike na musamman idan ya zo ga saita matakan aiki. ko kimanta cancantar fasaha ko gwanintar fasaha.
Ta hanyar tsarin jefa ƙuri'a yana nuna halaye na musamman a cikin fannonin da suka ƙunshi nau'i mai yawa a cikin al'adun yin kiɗa a Amurka - daga kowane sashe kamar su. Mawakan Broadway zuwa ƙoƙarin gamayya da aka samu a cikin abubuwan da ake samarwa na Hip Hop daga ko'ina - duk ta cikin idanu & kunnuwa waɗanda ke tantance waɗanda gudummawar kiɗan ta yi tasiri mai dorewa a fagen kiɗan mu sun cancanci yabo & biki don jajircewarsu da sha'awar sana'arsu ta hanyar lokaci zuwa gaba. gwanintar fasaha wanda ya ciyar da mu gaba yayin da muke tafiya cikin wannan karni ta hanyar gyare-gyare na salo bisa abin da ya zo gabanmu yana tasiri al'ummomi a bayanmu har abada ana sake fassarawa muna fadada tunaninmu game da shi. me zai yiwu don ƙungiyoyin gaba a kowane maraice akan matakai a duniya.
Categories da cancanta
Kyautar Grammy gane gagarumin nasara a cikin masana'antar kiɗa. An raba kyaututtukan zuwa nau'i 84, kowannensu ya dogara ne akan nau'i, jinsi, abun da ke ciki, da kuma aiki.
Domin samun cancantar Grammy, masu fasaha dole ne su cika wasu sharuɗɗa, kamar fitar da wasu adadin kundi ko samun nasarar mafi ƙarancin adadin tallace-tallace. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika nau'o'i daban-daban da ka'idojin cancanta don Kyautar Grammy.
Nau'in nau'ikan nau'ikan
Rukunin Kyautar Grammy gane kyawu a cikin kiɗa a nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan iri. Kwalejin Rikodi a halin yanzu tana ba da lambobin yabo guda 80 da suka shafi duk fannoni na masana'antar kiɗa, gami da abubuwan kiɗa da samarwa.
A bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na Grammy na farko, ana ba da kyaututtuka a cikin nau'ikan 31 da suka ƙunshi takamaiman kyaututtuka 84, tare da ƙarin ƙari kowace shekara. Don cancanta don la'akari, dole ne a fitar da rikodin tsakanin 1 ga Oktoba na shekarar da ta gabata da Satumba 30th don zama masu cancanta.
Kyautar Grammy ta farko ta ƙunshi nau'ikan 28 da kyaututtuka 71. Tun daga nan, an ƙara ƙarin nau'ikan don nuna canje-canje a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban. Waɗannan sun haɗa da:
- Filin Gabaɗaya: Record of the Year, Album of the Year, Song of the Year, Best New Artist
- Pop: Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Pop Solo, Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Pop Duo/Rukuni, Mafi kyawun Album Vocal
- Rock: Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Rock, Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Karfe
- Latin: Mafi kyawun Album Pop na Latin ko Kundin Birni
- Rawa/Kiɗa na Lantarki: Mafi Wasan kwaikwayo
- R&B: Mafi Kyawun R&B
- Rap/Hip Hop: Mafi kyawun Ayyukan Rap & Waƙa
- Blues/Kasar/Kiɗa na Jama'a & Americana/Bluegrass & Kundin Bishara ta Gargajiya Categories
Har ila yau don 2021 SABABBIN KASHI aka gabatar! Daga cikin wadannan akwai “Kyautar Kiɗa ta Duniya” wanda aka baiwa wani mai fasaha a wajen Amurka; "Mafi kyawun aikin Melodic Rap” bikin wasan rap na melodic; "Mafi kyawun Kundin Amurka na Mexican” Girmama mafi kyawu a cikin kiɗan majagaba ta Amurkawa da tushen Mexico; "Mafi Kyawun Kundin Sauti“; girmama ayyukan ƙirƙira gauraye cikin haɗuwa kamar Dolby Atmos & Ambisonic Audio kamar gauran sauti na 3D!
Ka'idojin cancanta
Domin a yi la'akari da mai zane ko ayyukansu don a Kyautar Grammy, dole ne a fara cika wasu ƙa'idodin cancanta. Cibiyar rikodin rikodi ce ta ƙayyade waɗannan sharuɗɗan tare da tuntuɓar membobinta masu jefa ƙuri'a kuma Hukumar Gwamnonin ta amince da su.
Don samun cancantar takarar Grammy, mai zane dole ne ya saki kiɗa a cikin lokacin daga Oktoba 1 na shekarar da ta gabata zuwa Satumba 30 na wannan shekara. Wannan"kalandar saki” yana taimakawa wajen tabbatar da cewa albam din da aka fitar a lokacin kaka da hunturu har yanzu ana iya zabar su a bikin Grammy na shekara-shekara a watan Janairu da Fabrairu.
Bugu da kari, dole ne rikodin ya cika takamaiman buƙatun fasaha da Cibiyar Nazarin ta tsara don samun cancantar la'akari. A cewar gidan yanar gizon The Academy, “haɗin dole ne ya gamsar da ƙaramin jerin abubuwan ma'aunin fasaha Injiniyoyin Kwalejin sun ƙaddara wanda zai iya haɗawa da faɗin band ɗin da ya dace, kewayo mai ƙarfi da rarrabuwa.
Bugu da ƙari, an rarraba shigarwar bisa ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi na nau'ikan waɗanda The Academy's Producers & Engineers Wing suka kafa. Masu fasaha waɗanda ke ƙaddamar da aikin su don la'akari da kowane nau'in kiɗan su zai dace da irin su rock/madadin ko R&B/rap music faɗuwa cikin ɗaya daga cikin manyan rukunan guda uku:
- Babban Filin (album na shekara)
- Rukunin filin (album da aka gane a cikin kowane nau'i daban-daban)
- Singles/Wakoki (rakodi guda ɗaya)
Kowane rukuni yana da buƙatun ƙaddamarwa daban-daban masu alaƙa da shi waɗanda yakamata masu fasaha suyi nazari sosai kafin ƙaddamar da kowane aiki.
Aikin Gida
Kyautar Grammy bikin karramawa ne na shekara-shekara wanda ke nuna kwazo a harkar waka. Yana daya daga cikin kyaututtukan da suka fi girma da kuma nema kuma alama ce ta nasara ga kowane mai fasaha. Tun shekarar 1959 ake gudanar da bikin bayar da kyautar a duk shekara kuma ana watsa shi a duk duniya. Biki ne na kade-kade da fasaha, kuma masu fasaha da yawa suna jiran taron kowace shekara.
Mu yi zurfin bincike kan bikin bayar da kyautar:
wuri
Bikin Kyautar Grammy ana gudanar da shi a kowace shekara a wurin da ke juyawa a tsakanin manyan biranen Amurka da watsa shirye-shiryen kai tsaye ta talabijin. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an gudanar da shi a Los Angeles, New York City da Las Vegas. The Bikin kyaututtuka na Grammy karo na 63 zai faru a kan Maris 14, 2021, a Cibiyar Staples a Los Angeles, California.
Kyautar ta haɗu da ƙwararrun waƙa daga ko'ina cikin duniya don gane ƙwararrun rubuce-rubucen waƙa, kiɗan da aka rikodi, yin aiki da samarwa ta nau'o'i daban-daban. Wannan ya haɗa da girmama masu yin rikodi don fitattun faifan albam ɗin su, haɗin gwiwa mai ban sha'awa tsakanin masu fasaha da masu ƙira don sabbin hanyoyinsu don ƙirƙirar sabbin sautuna. Haka kuma ta karrama manyan kwararrun masana’antu da suka bayar da gagarumar gudunmawa a wannan fanni kamar marubutan waka, furodusa da injiniyoyi.
Taron ya zama wani dandali na shekara-shekara wanda ke girmama ƙirƙira ta hanyar sanin wasu daga cikin mutanen da suka fi burge shi a cikin al'adun kiɗa na yau. Ba wai kawai bikin ƙwazo a cikin kiɗa ba ne amma wata dama ce ta haɗa mutane tare da ƙirƙirar lokuta masu ban mamaki tare da wasan kwaikwayo na mashahuran mawaƙa a kowane nau'i tare da nuna abubuwan da ke faruwa tare da ƙarfafa yabo da amincewa da suka riga sun samu a baya. bukukuwan bayar da kyaututtuka ko ta hanyar kafofin watsa labarai na yau da kullun.
Mai watsa shiri
Kyautar Grammy Cibiyar Rikodi tana shirya bikin kowace shekara. An san shi da "Babban Daren Waƙa" kuma yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan cece-kuce, da ake jira sosai da kuma shagulgulan bayar da kyaututtuka a cikin nishadi. Ana ba da lambar yabo ta Grammy ga mutane ko ƙungiyoyi don ƙwarewa a cikin samar da rikodin kiɗa, rubuta waƙoƙi, aiki da aikin murya.
Masu shirya taron suna canzawa kowace shekara amma sun haɗa da manyan sunaye kamar James Corden, Alicia Keys da LL Cool J a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Duo ya David Purdy da Ricky Minor An shirya tare a cikin 2019 don yabo mai mahimmanci. A matsayin wani ɓangare na ayyukan da suke yi, dole ne su yanke shawara kan yadda za su ci gaba da wasan kwaikwayon bayan da Kobe Bryant ya wuce ba tare da bata lokaci ba a waccan shekarar. Sakamakon haka sun sami hanyar biyan haraji tare da barin wasan kwaikwayon ya ci gaba da girmama shi.
Kyautar Grammy wata dama ce ga masu fasaha da suka cancanta a duk duniya don a san su don aiki tuƙuru da himma a cikin masana'antar kiɗa, suna nuna yadda suke da hazaka akan abin da suka fi dacewa - yin kiɗa! Masu masaukin baki dole ne su yi aiki tare a lokacin abin da zai iya zama dare mai cike da damuwa wanda zai kai ɗaya daga cikin manyan dare a tarihin kiɗa.
wasanni
Muhimmin bangare na shekara-shekara Grammy Awards bikin shine amincewa da fitattun wasannin kwaikwayo. Kowace shekara, ana ba da wasu wasan kwaikwayo na murya da kayan kida a sassa daban-daban don "Nasara a Kiɗa” kyaututtuka, da aka sani da Grammys. Waɗannan lambobin yabo suna karrama fitattun mawaƙa saboda irin gudunmawar da suka bayar na musamman ga masana'antar kiɗa a cikin shekarar kalanda da ta gabata.
A yayin bikin, ana iya sa ran wadannan ’yan wasa da aka zaba za su shiga cikin wasannin nishadi da ban sha'awa wadanda ke nuna fasaha da salonsu. Ta hanyar waɗannan wasan kwaikwayon ne mutane da yawa ke samun ƙarin godiya ga nau'ikan kiɗa daban-daban - daga jazz zuwa pop, hip-hop zuwa rock, kiɗan ƙasa zuwa na gargajiya - ta hanyar fallasa su zuwa sabbin sautuna, salo da fassarori. Wannan matakin bayyanar yana kafa alaƙa tsakanin masu fasaha da masu sauraron su wanda zai iya zama mai karfin gaske wajen zaburar da al’ummar mawaka da mawaka a nan gaba.
Bugu da kari, wasanni a cikin Grammy Awards yin aiki tare da mawaƙa daga wurare daban-daban zuwa mataki ɗaya don nuna farin ciki da nasarorin da suka samu a cikin al'ada ɗaya - yana ba wa masu yin wasan kwaikwayo daga kowane fanni damar samun damar yin tarayya da juna don gane fifikon juna yayin da suke bayyana zumunci ta hanyar waƙa a cikin al'umma sau da yawa rarrabuwa. tare da divisional Lines.
Tasirin Kyautar Grammy
Kyautar Grammy suna daya daga cikin fitattun lambobin yabo da ake nema a masana'antar waka. Ana ba da ita don gane gagarumar nasara a masana'antar kiɗa kuma ana ɗaukarta alama ce ta ƙwazo da nasara ga mawaƙa.
Kyautar Grammy kuma sun sami lambar yabo gagarumin tasiri ga masana'antar kiɗa, tare da mawaƙa da yawa da aka ambata a matsayin wahayi da shi. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika tasirin da lambar yabo ta Grammy ta yi a masana'antar kiɗa.
Gane baiwar kida
Kyautar Grammy gane da kuma girmama ƙwazo a cikin fasahar rikodi, gami da wasan kwaikwayo na kiɗa, injiniyanci da samarwa. Masu fasaha waɗanda kiɗansu ke misalta mafi girman matsayi na ƙwararrun fasaha an gane ƙoƙarinsu ta hanyar shigar da su cikin bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na shekara-shekara.
Kwamitin jefa kuri'a wanda ya kunshi membobi daga kowane bangare na al'ummar waka ne ke tantance wadanda suka lashe kyautar Grammy. Sanarwa na zaɓe ko waɗanda suka yi nasara sau da yawa mamaki ko ma girgiza mawaƙan da aka kafa, masana masana'antu, da magoya baya iri ɗaya - yana nuna cewa akwai ƙwararren ƙwararren kiɗan da ke shirye don ganowa da kuma biki.
Ƙimar da aka bai wa mawaƙa, mawaƙa, furodusa da injiniyoyi yana taimakawa wajen sanya ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun mawaƙa don ci gaba da ƙirƙirar sabbin kiɗan. Bugu da ƙari, taron kolin da aka ba da sanarwar zaɓe ya zama dandamali don:
- Bayyana yuwuwar sabbin taurari zuwa nau'o'i daban-daban
- Isar da babban tushe mai sauraro
Bikin lambar yabo kuma yana ba da nishaɗi kai tsaye - waɗanda masu kallo za su ji daɗin jin daɗin gidajensu - yayin da suke fuskantar yanayi mai ban sha'awa yayin da suke kallon tsofaffin waɗanda aka fi so suna yin tare da sabbin hazaka. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru suna taimakawa wajen kawo hankali ga abubuwan da ke buƙatar tallafi don haka wayar da kan jama'a game da batutuwa masu dacewa - haifar da tattaunawa mai zurfi game da rashin adalci na zamantakewa ko bikin don canza al'adu mai ban sha'awa.
Grammy's sun yi wannan duka a baya - wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai mahimmancin ƙarfi a cikin ƙwarewar fasaha kowace shekara!
Tasiri kan masana'antar kiɗa
Kyautar Grammy suna da tasiri mai yawa ga masana'antar kiɗa. Ba wai kawai suna gane da kuma girmama mawaƙa don basirarsu ba, amma suna taimakawa wajen inganta tallace-tallace na kiɗa da sababbin kundin. Yawancin karatu sun nuna cewa masu fasaha waɗanda aka gane da lambar yabo ta Grammy suna haɓaka tallace-tallacen rikodin su sosai.
Haka kuma, Kyautar Grammy tana ba da hankali daga ko'ina cikin duniya. A kowace shekara miliyoyin mutane ne daga ko'ina suke zuwa kallon bikin karramawar da wasu miliyoyi suke bi a shafukan sada zumunta; wasu daga cikinsu suna samun wahayi ne da labaransa masu zaburarwa. Wannan yana kawo talla ga ƙwararrun mutane waɗanda ƙila ba a gano su ba.
Grammys kuma suna ba da lada ga aiki tuƙuru a cikin ƙirƙira, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin sabbin abubuwa a cikin masana'antar. Kamar yadda aka gani a kowace shekara a nunin lambar yabo, ana yin bikin ƙirƙira kiɗa da fasaha a duk nau'ikan kiɗan, suna nuna bambancin masana'antar a cikin nau'ikan da suka san fiye da 40 daban-daban filayen kiɗa kamar jazz, rock, Latin pop, rap/hip-hop, na gargajiya, R & B da ƙari. Wannan yana ba da murya ga baiwa masu tasowa yayin da ake girmama ginshiƙai da aka kafa a kowane fanni na kiɗa.
A ƙarshe, sanin waɗannan nau'ikan kiɗan na musamman yana sauƙaƙe haɗin gwiwa tsakanin nau'ikan mawaƙa daban-daban - yana haifar da ban sha'awa. haɗin gwiwar nau'in giciye da hakan ba zai faru ba in ba haka ba - a ƙarshe yana haɓaka musayar al'adu tsakanin masu sauraro a duk faɗin duniya.
Tasiri kan al'adun gargajiya
Kyautar Grammy, wanda Cibiyar Rikodi ta Amurka ta Fasaha da Kimiyya ke gabatarwa kowace shekara, yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi tasiri a cikin masana'antar kiɗa. Kyaututtukan nata suna nuna fifiko a nau'ikan kiɗan, daga nau'ikan gargajiya na pop, rock da na gargajiya zuwa sabbin nau'ikan kamar R&B, bishara da rap. Ya zama alama ce ta duniya da aka sani don fitarwa da nasara ga waɗanda suka cimma ta, tana buɗe sabbin hanyoyi ga wasu masu fasaha da buɗe ƙarin dama ga wasu.
Har ila yau, Grammys sun sami gagarumin tasiri na al'adu wanda ya wuce gane iyawar kida kawai. Ya zama dandamali don jawo hankali ga batutuwan da suka shafi daidaiton jinsi, daidaiton launin fata, 'yancin LGBTQ, sauyin yanayi da sauran batutuwan adalci na zamantakewa. Kyaututtukan suna nuna nau'ikan kiɗan da ke haɗa ƙungiyoyi daban-daban a cikin al'adu, yayin da ake haɗa mutane da haɓaka tattaunawa kan batutuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin masana'antar kiɗa da al'umma gabaɗaya. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya ganin tasirin Grammys akan shahararrun al'adu ta hanyar yanke shawararsa daina amfani da nau'ikan jinsi yayin zabar masu fasaha; misalin da ya kamata sauran masana'antu su bi.
Abin lura shine duk da cewa ba cikakke ba - kamar lokacin da ya zo m payouts - ko kuma ba tare da manyan sukar da aka yi masa ba - kamar rashin adalci gane nau'ikan baiwar kida daban-daban dangane da nau'in - gabaɗaya taron shekara-shekara na dogaro yana samar da wasannin da ba a mantawa da su ba inda masu cin nasara ke bikin cikar nasarorin da suka samu tare da jawabai masu gamsarwa waɗanda ke cike da bege galibi suna yaɗuwa a duniya suna haɓaka tallace-tallacen kundi wanda ke haifar da ƙarin kuɗi don haɓaka kiɗan; da gaske ƙarfafa dalilin da ya sa wannan wani muhimmin taron ne wanda ya cancanci matsayinsa a cikin shahararrun al'adu.
Kammalawa
Kyautar Grammy nuni ne mai mahimmanci kuma mai girma na lambar yabo don gane ƙwararrun fasaha a cikin masana'antar kiɗa. Shi ne babbar daraja ga kowane mawaki don samun wannan lambar yabo. An bayar da kyaututtukan kowace shekara tun daga 1959 kuma sun zama muhimmin bangare na al'adun kiɗa.
A cikin wannan labarin, mun bincika tarihi da kuma muhimmancin da Grammy Awards. Daga fahimtar abin da yake da mahimmancinsa zuwa bincika nau'ikan da ƙa'idodin cancanta, wannan yanki ya ƙunshi dukkan fannoni:
- Mene ne Grammy Awards?
- Menene ma'anar kyaututtukan?
- Wadanne rukuni?
- Menene ka'idodin cancanta?
Takaitacciyar mahimmancin lambar yabo ta Grammy
Kyautar Grammy sun zama daya daga cikin manyan yabo a duniya a harkar waka. Mambobin masana'antar waka ne suka gabatar da zaɓen lambobin yabo da suka haɗa da ƙwararrun masu yin rikodin, furodusoshi, injiniyoyi, marubutan waƙa da sauran mutane masu ƙirƙira waɗanda ke taimakawa haɓaka haɓakar kiɗan da aka ɗora.
Ba wai kawai suna gane nasarorin fasaha da ƙwarewa a cikin kowane nau'i ba, amma nasarar kuma tana tsaye ne don ɗaukaka bayanan mai fasaha ko ƙungiyar da kuma samun ƙarin ƙwarewa don fasaha da ƙirƙira. Ta fuskar tattalin arziki, lambar yabo ta Grammy tana ƙaruwa da buƙatun kasuwa don yawon shakatawa, tallace-tallacen kundi da tallafi wanda zai iya haifar da babban fa'idar tattalin arziƙi don aikin daga ayyukan sarauta zuwa tallace-tallace.
Gabaɗaya a bayyane yake cewa zaɓe ko lashe lambar yabo ta Grammy yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci ga fannoni da yawa na aikin ɗan wasan fasaha da na kuɗi. Hakanan yana da kyau a lura cewa yadda manyan ƴan uwansu suka san hazakar mutum a cikin nau'o'insu na ba wa masu fasaha da yawa. gamsuwar mutum da sanin takwarorinsu wanda sau da yawa maras tsada.
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Neaera kuma ɗan kasuwan abun ciki, uba, kuma ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki tare da guitar a zuciyar sha'awara, kuma tare da ƙungiyara, Ina ƙirƙirar labaran labarai masu zurfi tun daga 2020. don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da rikodi da tukwici na guitar.
