Different types of guitar wood finishes: how they affect the look

by Joost Nusselder | Updated on:  May 16, 2022

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Different types of wood finishes for instruments can have a huge impact on the sound and overall quality of your guitar, not to mention the looks!

They include lacquer, varnish, oil, and shellac. Each one has its own benefits and drawbacks.

After reading this blog post, you will know the different types of wood finishes and how to choose the right one for your instrument!

Guitar finishes

What are the different types of wood finishes for instruments?

There are several types of finishes, each with its own benefits and drawbacks:

Lacquer

Lacquer is a clear finish that dries hard and brittle. It is made from nitrocellulose, which is derived from cellulose (wood pulp). It can be either glossy or dull.

Pros: It is the most durable finish, resistant to scratches, heat, and water.

Cons: It can yellow over time and is flammable.

Varnish

Varnish is a clear or amber finish that dries hard and brittle. It is made from polyurethane or lacquer.

Pros: It is more durable than lacquer and resistant to heat, water, and scratches.

Cons: It can yellow over time and is flammable.

Oil

Oil is a natural finish that dries slowly and is not brittle. It is made from plant or animal oils.

Pros: It is easy to apply, resistant to heat and water, and does not yellow over time.

Cons: It is not as durable as lacquer or varnish and can be difficult to remove.

Shellac

Shellac is a clear or amber finish that dries hard and brittle. It is made from the resin of the lac bug.

Pros: It is easy to apply, resistant to heat and water, and does not yellow over time.

Cons: It is not as durable as lacquer or varnish and can be difficult to remove.

How do you choose the right type of wood finish for your instrument?

The type of finish you choose should be based on the following factors:

  • The type of wood your instrument is made of
  • The desired look
  • The level of protection needed
  • How often the instrument will be played

Conclusion

It’s important to choose the right type of finish.

If you are unsure which type of finish to choose, consult a professional. They will be able to help you choose the right type of finish for your instrument.

I'm Joost Nusselder, the founder of Neaera and a content marketer, dad, and love trying out new equipment with guitar at the heart of my passion, and together with my team, I've been creating in-depth blog articles since 2020 to help loyal readers with recording and guitar tips.

Check me out on Youtube where I try out all of this gear:

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